Giải SGK, SBT Review Global Success

Pronunciation

1. Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

(Khoanh tròn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với những từ còn lại.)

1.        

A. good          

B. cool            

C. foot            

D. cook

2.        

A. June           

B. rude           

C. truth           

D. put

3.        

A. village        

B. buffalo       

C. cottage       

D. shortage

4.        

A. ensure        

B. insure         

C. picture       

D. surely

5.        

A. avoid         

B. doing         

C. choice        

D.  join

Vocabulary

2. Choose the correct answer A, B, or C.

(Chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C.)

1. Mi is _____ gardening in her free time.

A. in                

B. into            

C. to

2. Mai is interested _____ building websites for her friends.

A. of               

B. with           

C. in

3. Minh is not fond of _____ puzzles because he thinks it takes a lot of time.

A. making      

B. doing         

C. building

4. I'm not keen on _____ our class photos to the forum.

A. uploading     

B. surfing     

C. messaging

5. While l was _____ some websites, I saw an advertisement about a resort.

A. creating     

B. browsing    

C. uploading

3. Complete the sentences with the words from the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ trong hộp.)

1. People in my village are very _____ to all visitors.

2. Parents in our village don’t put much _____ on their children to do well at school.

3. In my school, we can _____ on study and play, and do not have to worry about bullies.

4. The best _____ player in our chess club will not be able to join the competition.

5. If a boy uses his strength to frighten weaker peers, he is a _____.

Grammar

4. Choose the correct answer A, B, or C.

(Chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C.)

1. Mai dislikes _____ her pictures to Facebook. She prefers not to show them to others.

A. to upload               

B. uploading               

C. upload

2. We enjoy _____ photos of different types of scenery, so we took a camera with us.

A. taking                    

B. to take                    

C. take

3. She did the puzzles  _____ than I did, so I won the competition.

A. slowly                    

B. slower                    

C. more slowly

4. Tom worked _____ than Mi; therefore, he got better results in the exams.

A. hardly                    

B. harder                    

C. more hard

5. Now they all chat with each other _____ than before because they have smartphones.

A. more frequently     

B. frequent                 

C. frequently

5. Underline the correct bold word in each sentence.

(Gạch dưới từ in đậm đúng trong mỗi câu.)

1. Minh is interested in painting, so / but yesterday he decided to join the arts and crafts club.

2. Life in the city seems to be more comfortable, otherwise / but I prefer life in the countryside.

3. She tries to focus more on her studies; therefore / otherwise, she won't pass her exams.

4. During harvest time, farmers have to get up earlier, and / so they have to work harder.

5. Parents now have higher expectations of their children; therefore / so, children are under more pressure than before.

Reading

1. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, or C.

(Đọc đoạn văn và chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C.)

Stress is a normal part of teens’ life; however, too much stress can be dangerous. When you face stress, use some of these strategies to manage it.

Getting a good night’s sleep: Teens need eight to ten hours of sleep a day, so get enough sleep. To make it easier, keep your smartphone away from your bed.

Doing exercise: Doing enough physical exercise is important for teens. You should exercise for at least 60 minutes a day.

Talking it out: Talk about your stress to an adult. This person can be your teacher, parent, or someone you trust.

Writing about it: You can reduce your stress by writing down your problems. You can also write about times you felt good and soon you will start to feel better.

Going outside: You will feel more relaxed if you spend some time in nature. Places with green trees and fresh air will make you feel better.

1. The passage is about _____.

A. the causes of stress            

B. strategies to deal with stress                      

C. the dangers of stress

2. How many hours of sleep a day do teens need?

A. 6 to 8.                                

B.7 to 9.                                             

C. 8 to 10.

3. How much time should teens spend on daily exercise?

A. At least an hour.                

B. Exactly 60 minutes.                                   

C. No more than 60 minutes.

4. Teens may talk about their problems to ________.

A. a friend in their class                     

B. a young person they like               

C. someone they trust

5. Teens can feel better when they ________.

A. are at home with their parents       

B. get closer to nature            

C. write to a friend

Speaking

2. Work in pairs. Interview each other, using the questions below. Take notes of the answers and then report the results to the class.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Phỏng vấn lẫn nhau, sử dụng các câu hỏi dưới đây. Ghi lại các câu trả lời và sau đó báo cáo kết quả trước lớp.)

3. Listen to Tom and Mai talking about their lives in the city and the countryside. Fill in each blank with ONE word.

(Nghe Tom và Mai nói về cuộc sống của họ ở thành phố và nông thôn. Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với MỘT từ.)

Writing

4. Write a paragraph (80 - 100 words) about the leisure activities one of your family members does. You may use the following questions as cues.

(Viết một đoạn văn (80 - 100 từ) về các hoạt động giải trí mà một thành viên trong gia đình bạn làm. Bạn có thể sử dụng các câu hỏi sau đây làm gợi ý.)

1. What does he / she like doing in his / her free time?

(Anh ấy/cô ấy thích làm gì trong thời gian rảnh rỗi?)

2. Who does he / she like doing these with?

(Anh ấy/cô ấy thích làm những việc này với ai?)

3. Why does he / she like doing these?

(Tại sao anh ấy/cô ấy thích làm những việc này?)

1. Circle the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently in each group. Then listen and repeat. 

(Khoanh tròn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác nhau trong mỗi nhóm. Sau đó nghe và lặp lại.)

1.        

A. culture                   

B. community                        

C. circle                      

D. custom

2.        

A. identify                  

B. thank                                  

C. dance                     

D. plan

3.        

A. bring                      

B. sing                                    

C. spring                     

D. longevity

4.        

A. figure                     

B. danger                               

C. engine                    

D. change

5.        

A. growth                   

B. globe                                  

C. ground                   

D. gender

Vocabulary

2. Match a verb or verb phrase in A with a noun or noun phrase in B.

(Nối động từ hoặc cụm động từ ở A với danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ ở B.)

3. Complete the sentences with the words and phrases from the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ và cụm từ trong hộp.)

1. Ethnic minority girls wear a lot of beautiful _____ on special occasions.

2. I love attending local _____ in my area because they are unique.

3. It was a big change in _____ when my family moved from the city to the countryside.

4. I'd prefer you not to make a _____ off going to bed late.

5. The Bahnar is a large ethnic _____ in the Central Highlands.

Grammar

4. Choose the correct answer A, B, or C to complete each sentence.

(Chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. Tet is coming. I see ______ flowers and ornamental trees everywhere.

A. a                

B. the              

C. Ø

2. Bat Trang Village is famous for ______ traditional craft of pottery making.

A. a                

B. the              

C. Ø

3. - Hi, Trang. ______ are things in Hue?

    - Everything’s great. The weather's fantastic, and the food’s delicious.

A. How          

B. What          

C. Where

4. ______ street food in Viet Nam is most popular among foreign visitors?

A. How          

B. What          

C. Why

5. I'm searching for _____ information about the lifestyle of the Van Kieu in central Viet Nam.

A. some          

B. many          

C. an

5. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

(Sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu.)

1. Next year we (build) _____ a house overlooking the lake.

2. Spring is coming, so we (celebrate) _____ the Ban Flower Festival soon.

3. If you have a chance to travel on a dogsled, you (never forget) _____ it.

4. If l (be) _____ free to choose a topic, I will give a presentation on Alaska.

5. Unless you try, you (never know) _____ if you can play football.

Reading

1. Read the schedule of the Spring Fair and select the event that each person wants to attend. Write the event names in the table.

(Đọc lịch trình của Hội chợ mùa xuân và chọn sự kiện mà mỗi người muốn tham dự. Viết tên các sự kiện trong bảng.)

SPRING FAIR (16 - 25 January)

Location: Viet Nam National Village for Ethnic Culture and Tourism

The fair offers opportunities for tourists to learn about the life of ethnic people in Viet Nam.

Ethnic Markets

16 - 25 January 

Exhibition of specialities of many ethnic groups featuring vegetables, flowers, crafts, and more.

Photo Exhibition

16 - 25 January 

Photos showing the daily activities of ethnic people in their villages.

Performances

17 and 24 January 

More than 20 performances demonstrating various traditional songs and dances.

Childhood Fun

17 - 18 and 24 - 25 January 

A great day out for the family. Children can have fun taking part in traditional folk games and make handicrafts with the help of local artisans.

A Pottery Village

17 - 18 and 24 - 25 January 

An introduction to pottery making by artisans from Bau Truc pottery village.

Speaking

2. Work in pairs. Read the list below and tick ✓ the main reason(s) for people moving from the countryside to the city. Explain your choice.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Đọc danh sách dưới đây và đánh dấu vào ✓ lý do chính khiến mọi người chuyển từ nông thôn lên thành phố. Giải thích sự lựa chọn của bạn.)

1. To look for well-paid jobs                                                  

2. To look for better services                                                  

3. To enjoy crowded and noisy areas                                     

4. To have better educational opportunities                           

5. To experience different types of food and entertainment 

Listening

3. Listen to Phong talking about life in the countryside and complete each sentence with ONE word. 

(Nghe Phong nói về cuộc sống ở nông thôn và hoàn thành mỗi câu với MỘT từ.)

1. Phong always spends his summer _________ with his grandparents.

2. He likes the _________ games the chidren play.

3. The villagers sell their home-grown _________.

4. They buy food and other _________ things.

5. At the market, the villagers_________ and talk.

4. Write complete sentences from the clues below. You may have to make some changes.

(Viết câu hoàn chỉnh từ các đầu mối dưới đây. Bạn có thể phải thực hiện một số thay đổi.)

Respect for elders

1. Many / Vietnamese families / teach / children / respect elders.

2. There / many ways / show / respects.

3. You / give up seat / or offer / carry something heavy / elders.

4. You / listen / not talk back / elders / speak.

5. At mealtimes / children should not / start eat / before / elders do.

Pronunciation

1. a. Listen and repeat, paying attention to the underlined words. 

(Nghe và nhắc lại, chú ý những từ được gạch chân.)

1. The sky today is clear and blue.

2. The speaker talked a lot about honesty.

3. The store on that corner sells local specialities.

b. Choose A, B, C, or D to show the word in each group with a different stress pattern.

1.          

A. humorous                 

B. tremendous             

C. numerous                  

D. generous

2.          

A. national                     

B. animal                      

C. arrival                     

D. typical

3.          

A. festival                       

B. cultural                     

C. poisonous               

D. ambitious

Vocabulary

2. Complete the sentences with the words and phrases from the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ và cụm từ trong khung.)

1. We should recycle various _____ products instead of throwing them away.

2. Shopping centres attract a lot of _____ during the sales season.

3. Population growth is causing destruction of wildlife _____ throughout the world.

4. Luckily, my home town rarely suffers from _____, such as floods or storms.

5. Generally, you can’t _____ over prices of goods in supermarkets.

3. Use the correct forms of the words in brackets to complete the sentences.

(Sử dụng dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu.)

1. The tsunami in Tonga was very (destroy) ______; hundreds of houses were swept away.

2. One (advantage) ______of shopping online is that you do not know exactly what you will get.

3. Endangered species are animals in the wild that face a high risk of (extinct) ______.

4. (Addict) ______shopping is a form of behaviour that makes shoppers buy many items they don’t need.

5. When a natural disaster happens, we must listen to (instruct) ______from local authorities.

Grammar

4. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

(Sử dụng thì đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu.)

1. While I (clean) _____ out my cupboards, I found these photos.

2. Sam is studying hard. He (have) _____ his exam this Friday.

3. This brochure says that the big sale (start) _____  next Friday.

4. _____ the flood victims still (wait) _____ when the rescuers came?

5. I just (fall) _____ asleep last night when I (hear) _____ a knock at the door.

5. Complete the sentences, so that they are true for you.

(Hoàn thành các câu, để chúng đúng với bạn.)

1. When I finished my lessons yesterday, _____.

2. Before I go to bed at night, _____.

3. I will wait until the teacher _____.

4. As soon as we have our summer holiday, _____.

5. I usually listen to music while _____.

Reading

1. Read the passage and tick (✓) T (True) or F (False) for each sentence.

(Đọc đoạn văn và đánh dấu (✓) T (True) hoặc F (Sai) cho mỗi câu.)

Landslides are the mass movement of rocks or earth down a slope. Landslides occur more frequently in some mountainous areas. They may come suddenly after a storm or heavy rain. When you hear a warning about a landslide in your area, you should do the following:

- Follow the instructions about emergency information given by authorities.

- Go to a public shelter if you feel it is unsafe to remain in your home.

- Listen to unusual sounds, such as trees cracking, or rocks knocking together.

- Stay away from the slide area. There may be a danger of additional slides.

- Watch for flooding, which may occur after a landslide.

- Stay cautious after the storm. Don’t do the clean-up until the storm is over.

Speaking

2. Work in pairs. Take turns to ask your classmate the following question.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thay phiên nhau hỏi bạn cùng lớp của bạn câu hỏi sau.)

Do you face any of the following disasters where you live?

(Bạn đã từng đối mặt với thiên tai nào trong số sau đây ở nơi bạn sống chưa?) 

- volcanic eruptions (núi lửa phun trào)          

- earthquakes (động đất)

- droughts (hạn hán)   

- floods (lũ)

- storms (bão)                          

- landslides (sạt lở đất)

Then talk about the damage that the disaster(s) may cause.

(Sau đó nói về tổn hại mà (những) thiên tại này có thể gây ra.)

Listening

3. Listen to the passage and fill in each blank with no more than TWO words.

(Nghe đoạn văn và điền vào mỗi chỗ trống không quá HAI từ.)

1. The exhaust fumes from vehicles are the main cause of _____ in our cities.

2. Bad gases can be very _____ for children.

3. Transport is not the only reason why we have _____.

4. Less pollution today comes from _____ than in the past.

5. Bad gases are being released into the air from _____.

4. Write a paragraph (80 - 100 words) about where your family shops and give reasons for your choice. You can refer to its convenience, prices, freshness of food, etc. You may begin with:

(Viết đoạn văn (80 - 100 từ) kể về địa điểm mua sắm của gia đình em và nêu lí do lựa chọn. Bạn có thể tham khảo về sự tiện lợi, giá cả, độ tươi của thực phẩm, v.v. Bạn có thể bắt đầu với:)

My family usually shops _______________________

1

a. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from that of the others.

(Chọn từ có trọng âm khác với các từ còn lại.)

1.

A. referee                   

B. amazing                 

C. historic                  

D. invention

2.

A. digital                     

B. conference               

C. Japanese                 

D. difficult

b. Read the sentences out loud with the correct stress. How many stressed words are there in each sentence? Listen, check, and repeat. 

(Đọc to các câu với trọng âm chính xác. Có bao nhiêu từ nhấn mạnh trong mỗi câu? Nghe kiểm tra và nhắc lại.)

3. How will people travel to work in the future?

4. A: Will technology replace humans in the future?

B: No, it won't.

c. Draw a suitable arow above each underlined word to show intonation. Then listen and repeat. 

(Vẽ một mũi tên phù hợp phía trên mỗi từ được gạch chân để thể hiện ngữ điệu. Sau đó nghe và lặp lại.)

5. I can renember the names of some planets such as Venus, Neptune, and Mars.

6. They have a TV, a fridge, a table and four chairs.

2. Choose the correct answer A, B, or C.

(Chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C.)

1. An _______ is a smail digital image used on social media to express emotions.

A. symbol     

B. emoji       

C. picture

2. We had a ________ with students from different countries yesterday.

A. video conference     

B. video group     

C. private message

5. The results of the ________ were very interesting.

A. finding     

B. communication     

C. experiment

4. When you look at the ________ for too long, your eyes may get tired.

A. contact lenses     

B. computer screen     

C. online class

5. Do you know how many stars there are in the __________ ?

A. spaceship     

B. planet     

C. galaxy

3. Fill in each blank with the suitable form of the word given.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống dạng thích hợp của từ cho sẵn.)

1. Scientists are interested in the ____________ life on Mars. (possible)

2. We can use face ___________ to identify people. (recognise)

3. When we communicate using technology, it is called digital _____________. (communicate)

4. The Internet ___________ is slow here, so we can't get in the chat room. (connect)

5. Do you think this _________ machine will be cheaper in the future? (translate)

4. Which of the underlined parts in each question is incorrect? Find and correct it.

(Phần nào được gạch chân trong mỗi câu hỏi là không chính xác? Tìm và sửa nó)

1. The scientists did an experiment on three hours yesterday.

                A                                  B              C

2. Do you think robot teachers will replace human teachers by 20 years?

                A                              B                                     C

3. These contact lenses are mine; they aren't your.

       A                                 B                         C

4. This is Ann, a friend in mine from the UK.

            A                    B           C

5. You should be at school for 7:00 a.m., so hurry up.

                    A                  B                               C

5. Change these sentences into reported speech.

(Chuyển những câu này thành câu tường thuật)

1. “What planet do you want to visit?” my friend asked me.

(“Bạn muốn ghé thăm hành tinh nào?” bạn tôi hỏi tôi.)

2. “I'm now reading a book about future ways of communication,” she told me.

(“Bây giờ tôi đang đọc một cuốn sách về những cách giao tiếp trong tương lai,” cô ấy nói với tôi.)

3. “How will teachers check attendance in the future?” Lan asked Nam.

(“Trong tương lai, giáo viên sẽ kiểm tra việc đi học như thế nào?” Lan hỏi Nam.)

4. “We are having a video conference with other clubs next week,” our club president said.

(“Chúng tôi sẽ tổ chức một cuộc họp video với các câu lạc bộ khác vào tuần tới,” chủ tịch câu lạc bộ của chúng tôi cho biết.)

5. l asked my mum, “When will there be a full moon?”

(Tôi hỏi mẹ: “Khi nào thì có trăng tròn?”)

1. Read the notice. Tick (✓) the appropriate box(es).

(Đọc thông báo. Đánh dấu (✓) vào (các) ô thích hợp.)

A. New club members wanted 

We need members for the new science club. Must be between 12 - 14 years old. Must be creative and want to learn new things. Club members meet once a week on Sundays in the town library. If you are interested or want more details, send an email to: science@fastmail.com or call 091234567

B. School speaking contest

Our school is organising an English - speaking contest about the planets in our solar system. Interested students create posters about a planet of their choosing and present them to the teachers. Please contact your English teacher for more details no later than April 25 or send an email to: speaking@fastmail.com 

C. A talk about future means of communication

Are you interested in future means of communication? Do you want to learn about it from experts? Come and join our talk.

Time: 2 p.m., April 8

Place: School library

Phone 094738224 for more information. 

2. Work in pairs. Ask and answer about a device or an app you use for studying. Report your partner’s answers to the class.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Hỏi và trả lời về thiết bị hoặc ứng dụng bạn sử dụng để học. Báo cáo câu trả lời của đối tác của bạn cho cả lớp)

1. What kind of device / app is it?

(Đó là ứng dụng gì?)

2. How often do you use it?

(Bạn dùng nó có thường xuyên không?)

3. What are the benefits of using it?

(Lợi ích của việc sử dụng nó là gì?)

4. Are there any problems using it?

(Có vấn đề gì khi sử dụng nó không?)

3. Listen to Mark talking about the solar system. Fill in each blank with no more than TWO words.

(Hãy nghe Mark nói về hệ mặt trời. Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống không quá HAI từ.)

1. Many of the planets in our solar system have ___________.

2. The four mner planets are quite small and have __________.

3. The asteroid belt has millions of rocky ___________.

4. The outer planets are _________ and mostly made up of gas.

5. These cuter planets all have thick layers of clouds and __________ around them.

4. Write a paragraph (80 - 100 words) about your favourite means of communication. You may use the following questions as cues.

(Viết một đoạn văn (80 - 100 từ) về phương tiện giao tiếp yêu thích của bạn. Bạn có thể sử dụng các câu hỏi sau đây như gợi ý)

1. What is your favourite means of communication?

(Phương tiện giao tiếp yêu thích của bạn là gì?)

2. How often do you use it?

(Bạn có thường xuyên sử dụng nó không?)

3. What are the benefits of using it?

(Lợi ích của việc sử dụng nó là gì?)

4. Do you think you will use it in the future?

(Bạn có nghĩ mình sẽ sử dụng nó trong tương lai không?)

1. Choose the word which the underlined part pronounced differently.

(Chọn từ có cách phát âm khác ở phần gạch chân.)

1.

A. greeting                         

B. dogsled                  

C. longevity                       

D. gallery

2.

A. concentrate                    

B. staircase                 

C. costume                         

D. contestant

3.

A. nomadic                        

B. column                  

C. ornament                       

D. reunion

4.

A. staple                             

B. statue                     

C. lantern                           

D. interact

5.

A. gym                               

B. ginger                    

C. giraffe                           

D. gong

2. Fill in each gap with a, an, the, or 0 (zero article) to complete each sentence.

(Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với a, an, the hoặc 0 (không có mạo từ) để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. The Museum of Ethnology is _____ interesting museum in Ha Noi.

2. Whenever prices go up, _____ customers buy fewer products.

3. His aim is to get a place at _____ university in the United States.

4. It is the custom in this country to put flowers on _____ graves at Easter.

5. When you go there, you should watch how _____ locals do things and follow their examples.

3a. Match the words in the left column with the definitions / explanations in the right column.

(Nối các từ ở cột bên trái với các định nghĩa/ giải thích ở cột bên phải.)

3b. Fill in each blank with a word in 3a to complete each sentence.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống một từ trong phần 3a để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. The 2003 Southeast Asian Games (22nd SEA Games) had a fabulous opening _____ in My Dinh National Stadium, Ha Noi.

2. Each group of people in Viet Nam has its own lifestyle, _____, and even language.

3. Seafood is certainly a _____ on this island.

4. It is the ____ in this region for women to marry very young.

5. A ____ reflects the life of the people of a certain country or region.

4. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

(Sử dụng thì đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu.)

1. What _____ you (buy) _____ for your grandma's birthday next week?

2. If the bridge (collapse) _____ we won't be able to cross the river.

3. I'm sure we (not miss) _____ the bus. It's still early.

4. The farmers will work in the field unless it (rain) _____ heavily.

5. _____ you (go) _____ to her party if she sends you an invitation?

5. Complete the following conversation, using the questions given.

(Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau, sử dụng các câu hỏi cho sẵn.)

David: I've heard that the Muong are the third largest group in Viet Nam. (1) _______

Vinh: Yes. And they have their own special culture.

David: Really? (2) _______

Vinh: They have unique folk songs, poems, tales, lullabies, etc.

David: That's awesome! (3) _______

Vinh: Their most popular musical instruments are the gong, the flute, the two-string violin, and the drum.

David: (4) _______

Vinh: Yes, it is the Muong language.

David: Wow. (5) _______

Vinh: They live in Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa Provinces.

6.  Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each question.

(Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn câu trả lời đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi.)

In southern Australia, there is a town where chimneys rise from the sand and there are big red signs warning people of "unmarked holes". This town is Coober Pedy, often known as the "underground" town.

Coober Pedy is a small town over 1,000 miles from Canberra, the country's capital. Today it has about 1,800 residents. Originally, residents of Coober Pedy were opal miners, and even today it is still a mining town.

The Coober Pedy region is mostly a treeless desert. Very little plant life exists due to the region's low rainfall and intense heat, so most of the residents live underground to escape the heat. They call their underground homes "dugouts". These dugouts remain at a constant temperature, while surface buildings need air conditioning. The average maximum temperature is 30-32°C, but it can get quite cool in the winter.

There are a number of underground hotels and tourist shops in the town. The town has become a popular stopover point and tourist destination.

1. What is special about people in Coober Pedy?

A. They are coal miners.

B. They live underground.

C. They need air conditioning.

D. They receive many tourists.

2. People in Coober Pedy live in "dugouts" because

A. very little plant life exists

B. they can do the mining there

C. it is much cooler there

D. there are many hotels there

3. The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to

A. Canberra

B. capital city

C. opal

D. Coober Pedy

4. The underlined word "intense" in the passage probably means

A. strong

B. quiet

C. weak

D. interesting

5. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. There are big red warning signs in Coober Pedy.

B. Houses underground in Coober Pedy are called "dugouts".

C. The average temperature in Coober Pedy region is 30-32°C.

D. There are a lot of tourist shops in the town.

7. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer for each blank.

(Đọc đoạn văn sau và chọn câu trả lời đúng cho mỗi chỗ trống.)

Each country has its own special traditions and customs just as individuals have their own (1) ___________ and daily routines. Many people find it difficult to get used to the customs of another country (2) __________ they go abroad. For example, in some Asian countries, people do not usually finish everything on their plates, because it is a (3) _________ that they have not had enough to eat. Visitors from the West find it difficult to (4) ________ used to this, because they usually eat everything up to show that they liked it. When an Asian host sees their (5) ____________ plates, he usually assumes that they want more.

1.

A. habits                            

B. fashions                             

C. styles                            

D. practices

2.

A. where                            

B. after                                               

C. when                          

D. why

3.

A. symbol                          

B. icon                                    

C. warning                     

D. sign

4.

A. make                             

B. get                                      

C. maintain                    

D. look

5.

A. clear                             

B. empty                                

C. vacant                           

D. blank

8. meaningful sentences, using the following words and phrases.

(Viết các câu có nghĩa, sử dụng các từ và cụm từ sau.)

1. Doctors / warn them / adopt / healthier lifestyle / they / overweight.

_____________________________________________

2. I think / there / some similarities / a custom / a tradition.

_____________________________________________

3. Why / people / the Central Highlands / organise / the Elephant Racing Festival?

_____________________________________________

4. Americans / decorate / homes / make / look scary / Halloween.

_____________________________________________

5. My family / have / custom / cook / sticky rice / first day / each lunar month.

_____________________________________________

1. Choose the word having a different stress pattern from the others in each line.

(Chọn từ có kiểu trọng âm khác với các từ còn lại trong mỗi dòng.)

1.

A. national                         

B. tropical                  

C. typical                           

D. provincial

2. A. official                            B. seasonal                  C. violent                            D. technical

3. A. logical                            B. practical                  C. financial                         D. personal

4. A. continuous                      B. disastrous               C. dangerous                       D. unconscious

5. A. religious                         B. numerous                C. disastrous                       D. delicious

2. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete each of the sentences.

(Chọn đáp án đúng A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau)

1. A _____ is a violent storm with very strong winds that move in a circle.

A. tornado

B. flood

C. volcano

D. landslide

2. The earthquake caused a lot of _____ to the infrastructure of this area.

A. disaster

B. loss

C. damage

D. property

3. Shopping online saves you the _____ of travelling.

A. joy

B. pleasure

C. convenience

D. trouble

4. During _____, shopping centres attract a lot of customers.

A. open hours

B. sales

C. office hours

D. floods

5. There are mainly two _____ of water pollution: man-made and natural.

A. ways

B. causes

C. reasons

D. results

3. Complete each sentence below by filling in each blank with the correct form of the word provided.

(Hoàn thành mỗi câu dưới đây bằng cách điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với dạng đúng của từ cho sẵn.)

1. National parks are ____ in protecting the environment and natural resources. (IMPORTANCE)

2. Shopping centres offer a wide range of _____. (PRODUCT)

3. Today, scientists are able to predict most natural _____. (DISASTROUS)

4. I enjoy going to _____ open-air markets in the countryside. (TRADITION)

5. Earth Day is an event to raise _____ about environmental issues. (AWARE)

4. Match the words and phrase with their explanations.

(Nối các từ và cụm từ với giải thích của chúng.)

5. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete each of the sentences.

(Chọn đáp án đúng A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau)

1. - What do shopping centres ______ offer customers on special occasions?

- Mostly sales and entertainment.

A. never

B. rarely

C. usually

D. occasionally

2. It is ______ easier to prevent harm to the environment than to repair it.

A. always

B. never

C. sometimes

D. rarely

3. ______ he heard the warning of the tornado, he went searching for his children.

A. During

B. As soon as

C. While

D. When

4. They were searching for information for their project ______ their parents were gardening.

A. as soon as

B. while

C. when

D. till

5. I had no idea about the dangers of tsunamis ______ I saw the film.

A. as soon as

B. while

C. when

D. till

6. Underline the correct word or phrase to complete each of the sentences.

(Gạch dưới từ hoặc cụm từ đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. We (did / were doing) an experiment in the lab when the earthquake happened.

2. After taking us to a safer place, the rescue workers (continued / were continuing) their work.

3. - What are you doing tonight?

- I don't know. Maybe I (start / will start) designing the poster for my music project.

4. The timetable says that the beach clean-up (is / will be) from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m.

5. I usually check an item carefully before I (decide / will decide) to buy it.

7. Read the text and do the tasks on page 78.

(Đọc văn bản và làm bài tập trang 78.)

Nothing on earth is more majestic than a tall, spreading tree. Trees are our friends in our fight for a healthier planet. This is how they help us. First, trees are the Earth's lungs. They remove pollutants from the air and significantly improve air quality. Research shows that with billions of trees, we could remove two-thirds of all the carbon dioxide created by human activities. Second, trees reduce the run off of rainwater, so they can reduce flooding. Moreover, if you enjoy sitting in the shade of a tree in the summer, you know that trees can also lower air temperatures too. Trees growing beside a home can cool the roof and the air around the house. Therefore, it reduces air conditioning costs. And don't forget that trees create habitats for many species of plants and animals. If you want to plant trees to help save the planet, there are simple ways to get started. Plant trees around your house. If enough people did that, it would make a big difference.

Tạm dịch:

Không có gì trên trái đất hùng vĩ hơn một cái cây cao, tán rộng. Cây xanh là bạn của chúng ta trong cuộc chiến vì một hành tinh khỏe mạnh hơn. Đây là cách họ giúp chúng tôi. Thứ nhất, cây xanh là lá phổi của Trái đất. Chúng loại bỏ các chất ô nhiễm khỏi không khí và cải thiện đáng kể chất lượng không khí. Nghiên cứu cho thấy rằng với hàng tỷ cây xanh, chúng ta có thể loại bỏ 2/3 lượng khí carbon dioxide do các hoạt động của con người tạo ra. Thứ hai, cây xanh làm giảm lượng nước mưa chảy tràn nên có thể giảm lũ lụt. Hơn nữa, nếu bạn thích ngồi dưới bóng cây vào mùa hè, bạn biết rằng cây cối cũng có thể làm giảm nhiệt độ không khí. Cây cối mọc bên cạnh nhà có thể làm mát mái nhà và không khí xung quanh nhà. Do đó, nó làm giảm chi phí điều hòa không khí. Và đừng quên rằng cây cối tạo ra môi trường sống cho nhiều loài thực vật và động vật. Nếu bạn muốn trồng cây để giúp cứu hành tinh, có nhiều cách đơn giản để bắt đầu. Trồng cây xung quanh ngôi nhà của bạn. Nếu đủ người làm điều đó, nó sẽ tạo ra sự khác biệt lớn.

a. Decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).

(Quyết định xem các tuyên bố là đúng (T) hay sai (F).)

1. Trees help remove pollutants from water.

(Cây xanh giúp loại bỏ các chất ô nhiễm trong nước.)

2. Trees help remove carbon dioxide from the air.

(Cây xanh giúp loại bỏ khí cacbonic trong không khí.)

3. There is less flooding thanks to trees.

(Ít ngập lụt nhờ có cây xanh.)

4. You pay less for air conditioning if you plant trees.

(Bạn sẽ trả ít tiền hơn cho máy điều hòa không khí nếu bạn trồng cây.)

5. If everybody plants trees around their homes, it will improve the planet.

(Nếu mọi người trồng cây xung quanh nhà của họ, điều đó sẽ cải thiện hành tinh.)

b. Choose a word from the passage to complete each sentence below.

(Chọn một từ trong đoạn văn để hoàn thành mỗi câu dưới đây.)

1. Trees are seen as the ______ of the Earth.

2. Human activities create ______.

3. Thanks to trees, many different species have good ______.

4. We can save the planet by ______ trees.

8. Use a word or phrase from the box to connect the sentences in each group.

(Sử dụng một từ hoặc cụm từ trong hộp để kết nối các câu trong mỗi nhóm.)

1. They heard the cracking sound. They ran out of the house.

(Họ nghe thấy tiếng răng rắc. Họ chạy ra khỏi nhà.)

2. We stayed in the shelter. We left only when the storm ended.

(Chúng tôi ở trong hầm trú ẩn. Chúng tôi chỉ rời đi khi cơn bão kết thúc.)

3. You should make a shopping list first. Then you go shopping.

(Bạn nên lập danh sách mua sắm trước. Sau đó, bạn đi mua sắm.)

4. The flood waters drained. We returned home.

(Nước lũ rút cạn. Chúng tôi trở về nhà.)

5. We were surfing the Internet. We saw calls for joining programmes to save endangered species.

(Chúng tôi đang lướt Internet. Chúng tôi đã thấy những lời kêu gọi tham gia các chương trình cứu các loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng.)

1. Choose the word marked A, B, C, or D that has a different stress pattern from the others.

(Chọn từ được đánh dấu A, B, C hoặc D có kiểu trọng âm khác với các từ còn lại.)

1. A. referee                           B. pioneer                   C. Vietnamese             D. committee

2. A. alien                                B. rocket                    C. exist                               D. crater

3. A. gravity                           B. powerful                 C. telescope                       D. unhealthy

4. A. social                             B. trainee                     C. private                           D. crater

5. A. discovery                       B. unsuitable                C. habitable                       D. identity

2. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete each sentence.

(Chọn đáp án đúng A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. Nick isn't here at the moment. Can I _____ a message?

A. take

B. get

C. leave

D. give

2. We watched a _____ broadcast of the president's speech.

A. live

B. living

C. liveable

D. alive

3. The scientists said that they were searching for a habitable planet _____.

A. at the moment

B. now

C. then

D. at present

4. We use face _____ systems to identify people in photos, videos, and in real time.

A. identification

B. recognition

C. reminder

D. confirmation

5. I think we will find another habitable planet _____ 15 years.

A. on

B. for

C. by

D. in

6. Your name comes right after _____ on the list.

A. me

B. my

C. mine

D. I

7. The teacher _____ me that I should spend more time studying science subjects.

A. said

B. told

C. asked

D. spoke

8. They did a series of laboratory _____ on human sleep patterns in 1960s.

A. experiments

B. assignments

C. examinations

D. discoveries

4. Circle a mistake in each sentence and correct it.

(Khoanh tròn một lỗi sai trong mỗi câu và sửa lại.)

1. The first phone with a camera appeared on May 1999.

          A                      B           C                  D

2. The student said me that they used Google Meet for video conferencing.

                      A              B                                         C                    D

3. They wanted to know what the scientists were searching for planets that were similar in

                       A                     B                                   C                                    D

size to Earth.

4. Some books of us were stolen in the library last week.

              A                   B                             C                         D

5. Last Tuesday, Mai said to me that she was having an English test tomorrow.

    A                               B                       C                            D

5. Choose the most suitable response A, B, or C to complete each of the following exchanges.

(Chọn câu trả lời thích hợp nhất A, B hoặc C để hoàn thành mỗi trao đổi sau đây.)

1. A: Everyone must be here at 11:00 a.m. for the party, and .. - B: ______

A. That's great news. I think we should have a party.

B. Sorry to interrupt, but I think we should be here earlier.

C. I couldn't help talking about having a party.

2. A: I've won a scholarship to the US. - B: ______

A. I'm certain about it. You worked very hard last month.

B. Hold on. How can I get one too?

C. Congratulations. That's very good news.

3. A: Do you think that Ann will become the president of our country? - B: ______

A. I'm not sure. We have to wait for the election results.

B. I doubt it. She will definitely win the elections.

C. Yes, definitely. I'm uncertain that she will win the elections.

4. A: Turn off the electricity and remove the light bulb. Then, ... - B: ______

A. Excuse me! I didn't see you there.

B. Hold on. Can you repeat that, please?

C. Pardon? Can you spell that again, please?

5. A: Is yoga hard for beginners? - B: ______

A. No, it's a piece of cake.

B. Yes, it's a piece of cake for beginners.

C. Well, it's definitely a piece of cake.

6. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to fill in each blank in the following passage.

(Chọn đáp án đúng A, B, C hoặc D để điền vào mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau.)

Do you think our planet is the only place in the universe (1) __________ there is life? Until 1995, astronomers had not found a solar system like (2) ________. A solar system is made up of a star surrounded by planets and other objects. In 1995, astronomers (3) ________ a planet orbiting (going around) a distant star like our Sun. Since then, they have found other solar systems. Astronomers now think that there are many solar systems in the (4) _______. But they do not know whether there is life in any of these other solar systems.

Our solar system is the one we know the (5) _________ about. The Sun is at its centre. Our solar system (6) ______ everything that orbits around the Sun. Planets, moons, asteroids, comets, gas, and dust are all part of the solar system.

Our solar system lies near the edge of the Milky Way (7) ________. A galaxy is a huge collection of stars. The Milky Way is shaped like a whirlpool. All the stars in the galaxy, including our Sun, (8) _________ the centre of the Milky Way.

1. A. where                             B. which                      C. what                                D. how

2. A. us                                    B. our                          C. we                                   D. ours

3. A. knew                               B. found                      C. looked                            D. searched

4. A. world                              B. sky                          C. universe                          D. space

5. A. less                                 B. most                        C. more                               D. least

6. A. includes                          B. has                          C. involves                          D. consists

7. A. System                           B. Planet                     C. Zone                               D. Galaxy

8. A. orbit                                B. move                       C. go                                   D. travel

7. Read the passage and tick (V) T (True) or F (False) for each sentence.

(Đọc đoạn văn và đánh dấu (V) T (Đúng) hoặc F (Sai) cho mỗi câu.)

There have been many great inventions in human history. One great invention is the printing press. A German named Johannes Gutenberg in the 1400s invented a press that made it easy to print books. Books became much more common after the invention of the printing press. Books helped other inventors make new things.

The invention of the steam engine around 1700 led to the Industrial Revolution. Inventors made many new machines that were powered by steam engines. They invented locomotives, steamboats, and all kinds of factory machines.

Another great invention, the internal combustion engine, led to the invention of automobiles in the late 1800s. Inventors made better and better internal combustion engines. These are the engines we use today in cars, trucks, buses, and airplanes.

The discovery of electricity led to many wonderful inventions. Many scientists studied electricity. An American inventor named Thomas A. Edison invented the electric lamp, phonograph, and other things that ran on electricity in the late 1800s.

New things are invented today faster than ever before. Inventors are making new kitchen appliances, toys, computers, video games, telephones, and all kinds of other things. The ways people invent things have changed over time. Until the 1900s, most inventors worked alone. Today, most inventions come from scientists and engineers who work in teams.

1. The invention of the printing press made books become more common.

(Việc phát minh ra máy in khiến sách trở nên phổ biến hơn.)

2. The invention of internal combustion engine led to the Industrial Revolution.

(Việc phát minh ra động cơ đốt trong đã dẫn đến cuộc Cách mạng Công nghiệp.)

3. Today, we use steam engines in cars, trucks, buses, and airplanes.

(Ngày nay, chúng ta sử dụng động cơ hơi nước trong ô tô, xe tải, xe buýt và máy bay.)

4. Thomas A. Edison invented many things that ran on electricity.

(Thomas A. Edison đã phát minh ra nhiều thứ chạy bằng điện.)

5. Today, most scientists and engineers collaborate with each other in inventing things.

(Ngày nay, hầu hết các nhà khoa học và kỹ sư hợp tác với nhau để phát minh ra mọi thứ.)

8. Write sentences using the suggested words and phrases below. You can make changes to the words and phrases, and add more words if necessary.

(Viết câu sử dụng các từ và cụm từ gợi ý dưới đây. Bạn có thể thay đổi các từ và cụm từ và thêm nhiều từ hơn nếu cần.)

1. Jack / video conference / his colleagues / in Asia / at the moment.

2. He / say / he / do well / science / school / then.

3. Nick / ask / the professor / why / humans / not live / Mars.

4. Robots / replace / humans / 30 years' time.

5. Many students / ask me / what / differences / Mars and Earth / be.

3. Complete the following sentences with the words in the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu sau với các từ trong hộp.)

1. We can attend an online meeting with our 3D images by using ______.

2. Observations of distant ______ indicate that they are moving away from us - the universe is expanding.

3. We hold a ______ among many participants at different sites by using computer networks to transmit audio and video data.

4. Teachers can use ______ glasses to check students' understanding of a lesson and motivate them to learn.

5. Nowadays humans are still wondering what planets in outer space are ______.