Giải SGK, SBT Unit 6. Lifestyles Global Success

Lifestyle differences

(Sự khác biệt về lối sống)

1. Listen and read.

(Nghe và đọc.)

Nam: Hello, Tom. How're things?

Tom: Oh good. I like it here. The lifestyle is interesting and different from that in my country.

Nam: Really?

Tom: Sure. Students here call their teachers by their title "teacher", not by their names.

Nam: Right. How do you greet your teachers?

Tom: We usually say "Hello" or "Good morning" then Mr, Mrs, or Miss and their surnames, for example "Good morning, Mr Smith."

Nam: Are there other differences?

Tom: People buy and sell a lot of street food here. In my country, people usually buy food in a store or a restaurant.

Nam: Yeah. Buying street food is a common practice in my city.

Tom: And I've noticed that many people have breakfast on the street too! In my country, we typically have a light breakfast at home.

Nam: I see. But here many adults are in the habit of having breakfast outside of their homes. If they're not in a hurry, they'll even have a leisurely coffee there.

Tom: That's fascinating!

2. Read the conversation again and complete the table.

(Đọc lại bài hội thoại và hoàn thành bảng.)

3. Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu sau với một từ hoặc cụm từ trong hộp.)

1. A balanced diet and exercise are important for a healthy _____.

2. Handshaking, bowing, and hugging are some of the ways in which people _____ one another.

3. Waiters and waitresses _____ food in restaurants.

4. Going out for breakfast has become a common _____ in this city.

5. My mum is _____ keeping everything in the kitchen bright and clean.

4. Label each picture with a word or phrase from the box.

(Điền vào mỗi bức tranh một từ hoặc cụm từ trong hộp.)

5. Greetings around the world. Take the quiz.

(Chào nhau trên khắp thế giới. Giải câu đố.)

1. Which is probably the most common way of greeting around the world?

A. Shaking hands.

B. Sticking out one's tongue

2. In the USA, people greet each other by _____.

A. shaking heads

B. saying "Hello"

3. Thais greet their elders by saying "sawadee" and _____.

A. saying their surname

B. slightly bowing to them

4. The Maori of New Zealand greet each other by _____.

A. kissing each other's cheek

B. pressing their noses together

5. How do people in Japan normally greet each other?

A. They bow to each other.

B. They hug each other.

Vocabulary

1. Match the words and phrases with the pictures.

(Nối các từ và cụm từ với hình ảnh.)

2. Complete the sentences with the words and phrases from the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ và cụm từ trong hộp.)

1. The traditional craft of the villagers is _____ bamboo baskets.

2. We all joined in the _____ when we attended the local festival.

3. The gallery in the city centre has an excellent collection of _____.

4. Hoa is very keen on _____. She loves to knit gloves after school.

5. The ______ is still used as a means of transport in Alaska today.

3. Choose the correct answer A, B, or C to complete each sentence.

(Chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hoặc C để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. The tribal women know how to _________ these threads into beautiful clothes.

A. weave                    

B. make                      

C. cut

2. She comes from Korea, so her _________ language is Korean.

A. modern                  

B. native                     

C. practical

3. Sticking out one’s tongue was a way of greeting in _________ Tibetan culture.

A. traditional              

B. leisurely                 

C. simple

4. How do people _________ New Years in your country, Jack?

A. practise                  

B. keep                                   

C. celebrate

5. We like that restaurant: it _________ very delicious food.

A. practices                

B. serves                     

C. buys

5. Listen and practise the sentences. Underline the words with the sound /br/ and circle the words with the sound /pr/.

(Nghe và thực hành các câu. Gạch dưới các từ có âm /br/ và khoanh tròn các từ có âm /pr/.)

1. My brother says online learning improves our IT skills.

(Anh tôi nói rằng học trực tuyến cải thiện kĩ năng tin học.)

2. Santa Claus brings a lot of presents to children.

(Ông già Noel mang rất nhiều món quà cho trẻ em.)

3. She briefly introduced the new programme.

(Cô ấy giới thiệu ngắn gọn về chương trình mới.)

4. He spent a lot of time preparing for his algebra test.

(Anh ấy dành rất nhiều thời gian chuẩn bị cho bài kiểm tra đại số.)

5. My mum prays at the temple before breakfast on Sundays.

(Mẹ tôi cầu nguyện ở đền trước bữa sáng vào mỗi Chủ nhật.)

Grammar

The future simple (Thì tương lai đơn)

1. Use the verbs from the box with will or won't to complete these dialogues.

(Sử dụng các động từ trong hộp với will hoặc won't để hoàn thành các đoạn hội thoại này.)

Example: (Ví dụ)

A: What are you doing this weekend?

(Cuối tuần này bạn làm gì?)

B: I don't know yet. I think my dad will take us to the Ethnology Museum.

(Tôi vẫn chưa biết. Tôi nghĩ bố tôi sẽ đưa chúng tôi đến Bảo tàng Dân tộc học.)

1. Alice: Are you taking exams next week, Phong?

    Phong: I'm not sure. The teacher _____ us tomorrow.

2. Linh: Where are you going on the holiday, Chris?

   Chris: We're planning to visit Ta Ho Village. We _____ the local festival, but we _____ the tribal dance as it is late in the evening.

3. Dad: Are you having online lessons tomorrow?

    Daughter: No. We _____ lessons, but we _____ experiments in the lab.

2. Arrange these words and phrases in the correct order to form meaningful sentences.

(Sắp xếp các từ và cụm từ này theo đúng thứ tự để tạo thành các câu có nghĩa.)

1. We / first-term exams / our / will take / very soon / .

2. Alaska / they / in an igloo / stay / when / visit / Will they / ? 

3. She / the tribal groups / to help them / will work with / revive their culture / .

4. online learning / in / I won't choose / the second semester / .

5. I'll come / to / I go / to London / if / this summer / see you / .

First conditional (Câu điều kiện loại 1)

3. Give the correct tense of the verbs in brackets, using the first conditional.

(Cho thì đúng của động từ trong ngoặc, sử dụng điều kiện loại 1.)

1. If you (eat) _____ an apple every day, you will stay healthy.

2. Will Dan wear a kilt if he (go) _____ to Scotland?

3. He (have) _____ sore eyes if he spends too much time on the computer.

4. If you (not do) _____ anything bad, you won't get into trouble.

5. _____ she (be) _____ able to eat the soup if I put some chillies in it?

4. Fill in each blank with IF or UNLESS.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống IF hoặc UNLESS.)

1. ______ we eat lunch now, we won't arrive at the cinema on time.

2. The teacher will be furious ______ you don't do the homework.

3. I won't eat kimchi when I go to Korea ______ I have to.

4. ______ you turn on the light, you will be able to see better.

5. You won't be able to find the house ______ you use your GPS. There’s no one around.

5. Complete the following sentences to make them true for you. Then share your answers with a partner.

(Hoàn thành các câu sau đây để làm cho chúng đúng với bạn. Sau đó chia sẻ câu trả lời của bạn với một người bạn.)

1. If it rains tomorrow, ___________________.

2. Unless I get good marks, ___________________.

3. If I have free time this weekend, ____________________.

4. If I study harder, ___________________.

5. Unless I go to bed early, __________________.

Everyday English

Expressing certainty (Thể hiện sự chắc chắn)

1. Listen and read the conversations. Pay attention to the highlighted sentences. 

(Nghe và đọc các đoạn hội thoại. Hãy chú ý đến những câu được làm nổi bật.)

(1)

Nam: Can I come over to your house on Sunday?

(Minh có thể ghé nhà cậu vào Chủ nhật không?)

Tom: Sure. You're welcome.

(Chắc chắn rồi. Bạn được chào đón mà.)

(2)

Alice: Vietnamese cooking uses a lot of vegetables and herbs.

(Ẩm thực Việt Nam sử dụng rất nhiều rau xanh và rau thơm.)

Mai: Yes, certainly.

(Đúng thế, chắc chắn rồi.)

2. Work in pairs. Make similar conversations to express certainty in the following situations.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thực hiện các hội thoại tương tự để thể hiện sự chắc chắn trong các tình huống sau.)

1. You ask your friend to help you with your maths homework.

(Bạn nhờ bạn mình giúp đỡ bài tập toán.)

2. You say that Vietnamese love seafood.

(Bạn nói rằng người Việt Nam rất thích hải sản.)

Cuisines around the world

(Ẩm thực trên thế giới)

3. QUIZ How much do you know about the cuisines of different countries? Do the quiz to find out.

(Đố vui. Bạn biết bao nhiêu về ẩm thực của các quốc gia khác nhau? Giải câu đố sau để tìm hiểu.)

1. Which country is famous for pasta and pizza?

A. Thailand.               

B. Italy.                                   

C. Brazil.

2. Which country is famous for kimchi?

A. Korea.                   

B. Portugal.                

C. Australia.

3. England is well-known for _________.

A. dimsum                 

B. spaghetti                

C. fish and chips

4. Sushi comes from _________.

A. Japan                     

B. Korea                     

C. Taiwan

5. In which country do you think kangaroo steak is common?

A. China.                    

B. Australia.               

C. The USA.

4. Work in groups. Read the two passages and discuss the questions below.

(Làm việc nhóm. Đọc hai đoạn văn và thảo luận các câu hỏi bên dưới.)

Italy

Italy is famous for pizza. Pizza is a dish with a flat round bread base with cheese, meat, and vegetables on top. The country is also known for its spaghetti and pasta. Italy is also famous for its many types of cheese (over 400 types). There is one that allows flies to lay eggs on it, and it has a unique taste.

India

Curry is a common dish in India. It is a dish of meat and vegetables cooked in a sauce and served with rice or bread. In fact, India has a vast range of cuisines. People in some areas of India favour vegetarian food. But chicken, lamb, or goat are common in other areas. Generally, Indians avoid beef.

Do you prefer Italian or Indian food? Why or why not?

5. Work in groups. Talk about the typical food in your area. Discuss the following:

(Làm việc nhóm. Nói về các món ăn tiêu biểu trong khu vực của bạn. Thảo luận về những điều sau đây.)

- staple food (lương thực)

- favourite food (món ăn yêu thích)

- foods eaten on special occasions (món ăn vào các dịp đặc biệt)

Example: (Ví dụ)

A: What is the taple food in your area?

(Lương thực chủ yếu ở khu bạn là gì?)

B: It's rice. 

(Là cơm.)

C: Yes. We have rice with most of our meals.

(Vâng. Chúng tôi ăn cơm trong hầu hết các bữa ăn.)

...

Reading

1. Work in groups. Look at the picture, and discuss what you know about Alaska (its location, climate, native people, culture, ...).

(Làm việc nhóm. Nhìn vào bức tranh và thảo luận về những gì bạn biết về Alaska (vị trí, khí hậu, người bản địa, văn hóa, ....)

Read the text and check your answers.

(Đọc bài khóa và kiểm tra đáp án.)

If you go to the American state of Alaska, you might find the traditional lifestyle there interesting. Although Alaska is quite large, with nearly 1.7 million square kilometres, it has a small population of about 730,000.

The native peoples in Alaska still maintain many of their traditions. They keep their old ways of making arts and crafts alive. Various native groups have their own special styles of carving or weaving as well as their unique tribal dances and drumming. Therefore, visitors to Alaska may experience some of their culture in their villages. They may see performances of traditional music and native art in galleries and museums.

Alaska is also known for its unusual method of transport - the dogsled. Today, dog sledding (= mushing) is more of a sport than a true means of transport. The best-known race is the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, a 1,510 km race from Anchorage to Nome. Mushers from all over the world come to Anchorage each March to compete for cash and prizes.

2. Match the highlighted words in the text with their meanings.

(Nối các từ được đánh dấu trong văn bản với ý nghĩa của chúng.)

3. Read the text again and answer the questions.

(Đọc lại văn bản và trả lời câu hỏi.)

1. What is the population of Alaska?

(Dân số của Alaska là bao nhiêu?)

2. Who have special styles of carving or weaving?

(Ai có phong cách đặc biệt trong điêu khắc và dệt vải?)

3. Where can we find the culture of the native peoples in Alaska?

(Chúng ta có thể tìm thấy gì trong văn hóa của người bản địa ở Alaska?)

4. How long is the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race?

(Cuộc đua chó kéo Iditarod dài bao nhiêu?)

5. Is the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race an international competition?

(Cuộc đua chó kéo Idutarod có phải một cuộc đua quốc tế không?)

Speaking

4. Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and use the cues to talk about what people in some places do to maintain their traditional lifestyle.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Nhìn vào các bức tranh và sử dụng các gợi ý để nói về những gì người dân ở một số nơi làm để duy trì lối sống truyền thống của họ.)

1. Chau An Village: (Thôn Châu An)

- performing traditional dances

(biểu diễn các điệu múa truyền thống)

- holding festivals

(tổ chức lễ hội)

2. Dam Ri Village (Thôn Đạm Ri)

- cooking and selling traditional food

(nấu ăn và bán thức ăn truyền thống)

- making crafts

(làm đồ thủ công)

3. Son Ca Village (Làng Sơn Ca)

- weaving clothing (dệt vải)

- singing folk songs (hát dân ca)

Example: (Ví dụ)

A: What do people in Chau An Village do to maintain their traditional lifestyle?

(Người dân ở Làng Châu An làm gì để duy trì lối sống truyền thống của họ?)

B: They perform traditional dances. They also...

(Họ biểu diễn những điệu múa truyền thống. Họ cũng...)

5. Work in pairs. Ask and answer about how people in your area maintain their traditional lifestyle. You can use the ideas in 4 and the reading text in 1.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Hỏi và trả lời về cách mọi người trong khu vực của bạn duy trì lối sống truyền thống của họ. Bạn có thể sử dụng ý tưởng trong phần 4 và bài đọc trong phần 1.)

Listening

1. Work in groups. Which of the following do you think is more influenced by modern technology? Tick ✓ your choice(s).

(Làm việc nhóm. Bạn nghĩ điều nào sau đây bị ảnh hưởng nhiều hơn bởi công nghệ hiện đại? Đánh dấu ✓ lựa chọn của bạn.)

- ways of communicating

- traditional food and drink

- ways of learning

2. Listen to the conversation and tick (✓) T (True) or F (False).

(Nghe đoạn hội thoại và đánh dấu (✓) T (True) hoặc F (Sai).)

3. Listen again and choose the correct answer to each question. 

(Nghe lại và chọn câu trả lời đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi.)

1. The talk is generally about _____.

(Cuộc nói chuyện này chủ yếu là về _____.)

A. the impact of modern technology

(ảnh hưởng của công nghệ hiện đại)

B. the good points of online learning

(lợi ích của việc học trực tuyến)

C. the weak points of online learning

(điểm yếu của việc học trực tuyến.)

2. Both Mai and Chris think that modern technology is _____.

(Mai và Chris nghĩ rằng công nghệ hiện đại _____.)

A. changing greatly

(thay đổi rất lớn)

B. changing our lifestyle

(thay đổi lối sống)

C. entertaining us

(giải trí)

3. Mai wants to go to class because _____.

(Mai muốn đi đến lớp vì _____.)

A. online learning doesn’t work for her

(học trực tuyến không hiệu quả với cô ấy)

B. she likes to get up early

(cô ấy thích thức dậy sớm)

C. she wants to interact with her teachers and friends

(cô ấy muốn tương tác với giáo viên và các bạn)

4. Which of the following is true?

(Cái nào dưới đây là đúng?)

A. Mai and Chris are classmates.

(Mai và Chris là bạn cùng lớp.)

B. Mai and Chris have similar ideas about online learning.

(Mai và Chris có cùng suy nghĩ về học trực tuyến.)

C. Mai thinks online learning has some weak points.

(Mai nghi rằng học trực tuyến có vài điểm yếu.)

Writing

4. Look at the list below. Put the ideas about online learning in the correct columns.

(Nhìn vào danh sách dưới đây. Đặt các ý tưởng về học tập trực tuyến vào các cột chính xác.)

• convenient
• comfortable
• difficult to concentrate
• more freedom
• no real interaction
• independent
• harmful to our eyes
• expensive equipment

5. Write a paragraph (80 - 100 words) about the advantages OR disadvantages of online learning. You can refer to the listening and the ideas in 4.

(Viết một đoạn văn (80 - 100 từ) về những ưu điểm HOẶC nhược điểm của việc học trực tuyến. Các bạn có thể tham khảo bài nghe và ý trong 4.)

Vocabulary

1. Match each word or phrase with its meaning.

(Nối mỗi từ hoặc cụm từ với nghĩa của nó.)

2. Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box.

(Hoàn thành mỗi câu với một từ hoặc cụm từ từ hộp.)

1. My younger sister is _____ listening to music while studying.

2. The native people there _____ us warmly when we arrived.

3. Many people are trying to adopt a healthy _____ these days.

4. I believe that _____ are not as interesting as offline lessons.

5. It is difficult for some villages to _____ their traditional lifestyle.

3. Complete the sentences, using the correct tense of the verbs in brackets.

(Hoàn thành các câu, sử dụng thì đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.)

1. No worries. The organisers (send) _____ us an invitation soon.

2. Unless they behave, those children (not be) _____ welcome here.

3. Do you think online learning (become) _____ the new mode of education?

4. If I (win) _____ the competition, I will donate half of the prize money to charity.

5. _____ we (have to) _____ keep to the left when we drive in Singapore next week?

4. Rewrite the following sentences, so that their meaning stays the same.

(Viết lại các câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi.)

1. Don't play computer games for too long. You will harm your eyes.

(Không chơi trò chơi trên máy tính quá lâu. Bạn sẽ làm hại đôi mắt của bạn.)

If you play _______________________________.

2. Be careful with your diet, or you will get overweight.

(Hãy cẩn thận với chế độ ăn uống của bạn, nếu không bạn sẽ bị thừa cân.)

You will _________________________________.

3. We'll go to the beach unless it rains.

(Chúng tôi sẽ đi biển nếu trời không mưa.)

If ________________________________________.

4. If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.

(Nếu bạn không nhanh lên, bạn sẽ bị trễ.)

Unless ___________________________________.

5. Unless the teacher explains the lesson again, we won't understand it very well.

(Nếu giáo viên không giải thích lại bài học, nếu không chúng tôi sẽ không hiểu rõ lắm.)

If ________________________________________. 

Work in groups.

(Làm việc theo nhóm.)

1. Find information about an interesting way of life around the world, including:

(Tìm thông tin về lối sống thú vị trên khắp thế giới.)

• everyday life (đời sống mỗi ngày)
• ways of cooking (cách thức nấu ăn)
• making crafts (làm đồ thủ công)
• folk songs and dances (múa hát dân gian)
• festivals (lễ hội)

You can refer to one of these, or you can choose your own. You may need to use the Internet to find information.

(Bạn có thể tham khảo một trong số này, hoặc bạn có thể chọn của riêng bạn. Bạn có thể cần sử dụng Internet để tìm thông tin.)

- Life of residents in Coober Pedy, Australia

(Cuộc sống của cư dân ở Coober Pedy, Australia)

- Nomadic life in Mongolia

(Cuộc sống du mục ở Mông Cổ)

- Life of the Ede ethnic group of Viet Nam

(Đời sống của dân tộc Ê Đê Việt Nam)

2. Work in groups. Make a poster to introduce the people.

(Làm việc nhóm. Làm poster giới thiệu nhóm người.)

3. Give a presentation to the class.

(Thuyết trình trước lớp.)

1. Single-underline the words having the sound /br/ and double-underline the words having the sound /pr/ in the following sentences. Then read them aloud.

(Gạch chân đơn những từ có âm /br/ và gạch chân đôi những từ có âm /pr/ trong các câu sau. Sau đó đọc to chúng.)

1. He promised to mend the broken chair soon.

2. She printed these beautiful cards with images from Brazil.

3. Please do your best to prevent the children from breaking anything.

4. The brakes on my bike are not working properly.

5. Brian is practising the piano.

2. Choose the word A, B, C, or D that has a different stress pattern in each line.

(Chọn từ A, B, C hoặc D có cách nhấn trọng âm khác ở mỗi dòng.)

1. A. lifestyle                          B. native                      C. diet                                 D. unique

2. A. promise                          B. pronounce               C. maintain                         D. behave

3. A. festival                           B. suitable                   C. behaviour                       D. practical

4. A. original                           B. relationship                         C. interaction                   D. conditional

5. A. leisurely                         B. respectful                C. cultural                           D. certainly

1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that does NOT belong in each line.

(Đánh dấu chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ KHÔNG thuộc về mỗi dòng.)

1.

A. unless                            

B. if                            

C. though                           

D. harmless

2.

A. concentrate                    

B. serve                      

C. interaction                   

D. maintain

3.

A. lifestyle                         

B. lively                     

C. difference                      

D. behaviour

4.

A. greeting                         

B. online                    

C. healthy                          

D. cultural

5.

A. hurry                             

B. nomadic                 

C. sociable                         

D. tribal

2. Complete each of the sentences with a word or phrase from the box.

(Hoàn thành mỗi câu với một từ hoặc cụm từ trong hộp.)

1. Knowing some local _____ will make it easier to travel in some countries.

2. When abroad, watch and see what other people are doing, and try to match their _____ if you can.

3. Americans won't understand you unless you _____ your pronunciation more.

4. Maintaining a _____ and learning good habits have a lot of benefits.

5. Doctors say that good _____ can help you reduce your risk of a heart attack and other illnesses.

6. Online lessons connect students and teachers through a live video platform, where they have _____ lessons.

3. Complete each of the following sentences, using a word or phrase.

(Hoàn thành mỗi câu sau đây, sử dụng một từ hoặc cụm từ.)

1. Modern technology enables more and more people to _____ from home.

2. When he saw me from a distance, he waved his hand to _____ me.

3. We are _____, so you won't have time to make some tea before we go.

4. If we don't save electricity, there _____ be power cuts.

5. She won't go to school _____ she feels better tomorrow.

6. La Tomatina is a festival in Spain that is all about _____.

4. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets to complete the passage.

(Sử dụng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành đoạn văn.)

The students in grade 5 will have their school picnic tomorrow. They need to be at the school playground by 8:00 a.m. to go to Heritage Village. The bus (1. arrive) _______ at 8:30 a.m. They are expected (2. reach) _______ Heritage Village at around 10:00 a.m. On arrival, students (3. go) ________ around to see the various exhibits. Then they (4. play) _______ in the park unless it (5. rain) ______ heavily. Around 12:00 p.m., all students (6. assemble) _______ for lunch. After having a short rest, they (7. sit) ________ in a circle, singing songs and playing games. At around 4:00 p.m., students (8. get on) ________ the bus and go home. We all hope they (9. have) _______ a fun day.

5. Match each beginning 1 - 5 with a suitable ending A - E. Then choose IF or UNLESS to write the sentences.

(Nối mỗi phần đầu 1 - 5 với phần kết thúc phù hợp A - E. Sau đó chọn IF hoặc UNLESS để viết câu.)

6. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to complete each sentence.

(Chọn đáp án đúng A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. Technology has improved our lifestyles and has provided us with opportunities to enjoy more ______ time.

A. freedom

B. leisure

C. vacation

D. hobby

2. There are different types of street food among regions and ______ around the world.

A. cultures

B. traditions

C. customs

D. habits

3. The increase in obesity is a result of poor diet and a(n) ______ lifestyle.

A. health

B. healthy

C. unhealthy

D. active

4. How did people in the past ______ their food when there were no refrigerators?

A. have

B. make

C. keep

D. cook

5. ______ a healthier lifestyle means lowering your risk of developing many illnesses.

A. Living

B. Making

C. Getting

D. Letting

6. It is considered ______ to turn up for dinner on time in Tanzania: vou should be 15 minutes late.

A. polite

B. modern

C. suitable

D. rude

7. If you stay awake all night, you ______ very tired tomorrow.

A. are

B. were

C. will be

D. would be

8. With ______ technology, we will be able to have smaller and smaller computers.

A. traditional

B. native

C. social

D. modern

9. ______ something unexpected happens, we will have our exams in late May.

A. Therefore

B. Although

C. Because

D. Unless

10. “Can we try the street food in Ho Chi Minh City?” – “______”

A. Thank you.

B. Certainly.

C. Why so?

D. Can we?

1. Choose the most suitable response A, B, C, or D to complete each of the following exchanges. Then practise with a friend.

(Chọn câu trả lời thích hợp nhất A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành mỗi cuộc trao đổi sau. Sau đó thực hành với một người bạn.)

1. A: The service in the new school library is very good. - B: _____.

A. Certainly.                                                               B. How good!

C. What for?                                                               D. Completely.

2. A: Cultural differences include what we eat and how we eat. - B: _____.

A. Sure.                                                                      B. Confidently.

C. Terrible.                                                                 D. Amazingly.

3. A: Our teacher walks six kilometres to school every day as a way of exercising. - B: _____.

A. Unacceptable!                                                       B. Unbelievable!

C. Nothing!                                                                D. Of course.

4. A: Can I go into an Ede longhouse? - B: _____.

A. Really.                                                                   B. Me, too.

C. I can't.                                                                    D. Certainly.

5. A: Are traffic jams a problem in your town? - B: _____.

A. No problem.                                                          B. How awful!

C. Not at all.                                                               D. Is it?

2. Work in pairs. Take turns to ask and answer, using the following information.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thay phiên nhau hỏi và trả lời, sử dụng thông tin sau.)

1. - How / life / that mountainous village?

           - Very peaceful.

2. - prefer / life / big city?

           - No. I / like / country life / better.

3. - What / you / do / if / no Internet connection / tomorrow?

           - read books / play outdoors.

4. - What / you / do / have / healthy lifestyle?

           - I / exercise / sports / diet / sleep.

3. Work in groups. Talk about the following topic: Modern lifestyle in our country is different from that in the past. You can refer to the following.

(Làm việc nhóm. Thảo luận về chủ đề sau: Lối sống hiện đại ở nước ta khác với trước đây. Bạn có thể tham khảo sau)

- food and cooking (thức ăn và nấu nướng)

- ways of learning (cách học)

- clothing (quần áo)

- festivals (lễ hội)

- way of learning (phương pháp học)

- …

1. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D to fill in each numbered blank to complete the passage.

(Chọn đáp án đúng A, B, C hoặc D điền vào mỗi chỗ trống được đánh số để hoàn thành đoạn văn.)

Cultural differences occur wherever you go abroad. When visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and respect them. Here are some (1) _________ on how to fit in.

Every traveller to a foreign country feels (2) _________ at some point. How you act may make locals laugh. Your best defense is a sense of humor. If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will be more accepting of you.

Wearing proper clothes is important too (3) _________ locals will judge you by what you wear. In some Middle Eastern countries, exposing your flesh is forbidden, especially if you are a woman. So (4) _________ your torn jeans at home.

Also be (5) _________ about expressing emotions. Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. In some countries it is unwise to kiss in public.

1. A. plans                  B. tips                          C. arguments               D. choices

2. A. unsafe                B. excited                    C. satisfied                  D. awkward

3. but                          B. because                   C. so                            D. or

4. A. leave                  B. make                       C. bring                       D. take

5. A. natural               B. advisable                C. cautions                  D. unnecessary

2. Read the two passages and answer the questions on page 49.

(Đọc hai đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi trang 49.)

Different Lifestyles Around The World

My family moved to Sweden because of my dad's job. I went to school there for a year. Well, I didn't like it. The class was so noisy. Students would ask questions all the time. They spoke while the teacher was speaking and shouted at each other. They even sat under their desks. They sometimes called teachers by their first name. I thought it was rude! It's quite different from studying in my country.

Lan Tran, Viet Nam

I went to a foreign country and stayed with my friend's family. When I arrived, they showed me a dog and asked: "Do you like this dog?" I said: "Yeah, yeah." When it was time for dinner, I went to the kitchen and saw a plate of steaming meat. I asked: "What is this?" and they all said: "Dog meat". Oh God! They cooked the dog! I said I liked the dog, and they cooked it. I started crying, and broke down at the table.

Paul Bennett, England

1. How long did Lan Tran study in Sweden?

(Lan Trần học ở Thụy Điển bao lâu?)

____________________________________

2. Did she like to study in Sweden?

(Cô ấy có thích học ở Thụy Điển không?)

____________________________________

3. How did Lan Tran feel when Swedish students called teachers by their first name?

(Lan Tran cảm thấy thế nào khi học sinh Thụy Điển gọi thầy bằng tên?)

____________________________________

4. Whom did Paul Bennett stay with?

(Paul Bennett đã ở với ai?)

____________________________________

5. What did Paul Bennett do when he saw that they cooked the dog?

(Paul Bennett đã làm gì khi thấy họ nấu chín con chó?)

____________________________________

3. Fill in each blank with a word to complete the passage.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống một từ để hoàn thành đoạn văn.)

We all want to have a healthy life and do a lot of things to stay healthy. Healthy living has a different meaning (1) _________ different people, but some of these habits are pretty simple and should be followed by everyone in order to have a happy and healthy life.

Many people try to keep fit by getting some (2) _________ a few times a week, perhaps by going for a swim, by jogging in a park, or by playing active games like football or tennis. Dancing classes are also popular. Moreover, (3) __________ a balanced diet and having enough sleep are essential too. Getting fresh air is also very important for your health, and taking few moments to get out of your chair to (4) ________ a breath of fresh air can improve your mood.

To sum up, a relaxed lifestyle, a balanced diet and plenty of (5) __________ air and exercise - these things are all important.

1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction in each sentence.

(Đánh dấu vào chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra phần gạch chân cần sửa trong mỗi câu.)

1. At weekends we often go swimming and spending time at the park if it is fine.

    A                             B                                    C                                 D

2. I don't know what she manages to maintain her expensive lifestyle.

                           A                  B                        C                     D

3. Unless you study from home, you need to pay attention to your electrical equipment and

            A                     B                                                         C                                            D

Internet access.

4. Knowing how to relax is vital for ensure your healthy lifestyle and restoring joy in your life.

                                    A                     B                                             C                               D

5. It is unlawful for people to drive in the right side of the road in India.

            A                                 B           C                                           D

2. Write meaningful sentences with the first conditional, using the words and phrases given.

(Viết câu có nghĩa với điều kiện loại 1, sử dụng các từ và cụm từ cho sẵn.)

1. If / you / cook / dinner / I / do / dishes.

_______________________________________________________________________

2. We / stay / a hotel / underground / if we travel / Coober Pedy, Australia.

_______________________________________________________________________

3. He / not get / a good job / unless / improve / his IT skills.

_______________________________________________________________________

4. If you / visit / our town / wen/ take / to / famous / local restaurant.

_______________________________________________________________________

5. Unless / you / exercise / regularly / not / be able / lose / weight.

_______________________________________________________________________

3. Write a paragraph (60 - 80 words) about the advantages OR disadvantages of street food.

(Viết một đoạn văn (60 - 80 từ) về ưu điểm HOẶC nhược điểm của thức ăn đường phố.)

You can refer to the following: (Bạn có thể tham khảo như sau:)

- conveniences (convenient or not) (tiện ích (thuận tiện hay không))

- prices (cheap or expensive) (giá cả (rẻ hoặc đắt))

- taste (delicious or not) (hương vị (ngon hay không))

- health value (healthy or not) (giá trị sức khỏe (khỏe mạnh hay không))