Giải SGK, SBT Unit 7 Global Success hay nhất

Promoting a charity event

(Quảng bá sự kiện từ thiện)

1. Listen and read.

(Nghe và đọc.)

Mark: Hi. Mai. What's up? You look so worried!

Mai: I'm so stressed! The school charity club is planning a music show, and I'm in charge of the publicity for the event. But it's so difficult to think of ways to attract people's attention. There hasn't been much interest so far.

Linda: Why don't you place an advert in the local newspaper? Everybody reads it, and I'm sure an advert there can help draw attention to the event.

Mai: It'll be too expensive. I'm afraid we can't afford to promote the show as if it were a big profit-making event.

Mark: I see... How about putting up posters in the area?

Mai: Well, they're not expensive, but there're so many of them that viewers may not pay enough attention to our poster.

Mark: How about the Internet?

Mai: You mean running commercials online? That will cost lots of money, too.

Mark: Not necessarily. We can post information on social media sites, which is free and effective. In fact, they are such popular tools of communication nowadays that everybody uses them to advertise products and events, and connect with people.

Mai: I've thought of that, but I don't have a big social media presence like you do.

Linda: Well, perhaps you should consider all of our suggestions. First, I'll phone the local newspaper to see if they offer any discounts for charity advertising.

Mark: And I can help you promote the event on the Internet. Let's get together this afternoon to design some posters, too.

Mai: Thanks so much! See you then.

Câu 2 :

2. Read the conversation again and circle the correct answers.

(Đọc lại đoạn hội thoại và khoanh tròn những câu trả lời đúng.)

1. Advertising in the local newspaper is cheap/ expensive, but it will attract/won't attract people's attention.

2. Posters are expensive/not expensive, but people may/may not notice them.

3. Posting information on social media sites is a very popular way of promoting/selling things.

4. Linda/Mark will help Mai with promoting the event on the Internet.

Câu 3 :

3. Find words in 1 with the following meanings.

(Tìm các từ ở bài 1 có nghĩa như sau.)

1. p__________: the activity of ensuring that somebody or something gets a lot of attention from lots of people

2. v__________: people who watch or look at something

3. c__________: advertisements on television, on the radio, or on a website

4. p__________: the ability to make a strong impression on other people

Câu 4 :

4. Match the two clauses to make sentences used in 1.

(Nối hai mệnh đề để tạo thành câu dùng ở bài 1.)

1. They can't afford to promote the show	a. that everybody uses them to advertise products and events, and connect with people.
2. Mai doesn't have a big social media presence	b. as if it were a big profit-making event.
3. There're so many posters	c. like Mark does.
4. They are such popular tools of communication nowadays	d. that viewers may not pay enough attention to their poster.

Câu 5 :

Linking /r/ between two vowels

(Liên kết /r/ giữa hai nguyên âm)

1. Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the linking /r/. Then practise saying the sentences in pairs.

(Nghe và lặp lại. Hãy chú ý đến liên kết /r/. Sau đó thực hành nói các câu theo cặp.)

1. I'm sure ᴗ an advert there can help draw ᴗ attention to the event.

(Tôi chắc chắn rằng một quảng cáo ở đó có thể giúp thu hút sự chú ý đến sự kiện này.)

2. We can't afford to promote the show as if it were ᴗ a big profit-making event.

(Chúng tôi không đủ khả năng để quảng cáo chương trình như thể đó là một sự kiện thu lợi nhuận lớn.)

3. Perhaps you should consider ᴗ all of our suggestions.

(Có lẽ bạn nên cân nhắc tất cả những gợi ý của chúng tôi.)

4. I'll phone the local newspaper to see if they offer ᴗ any discounts for charity advertising.

(Tôi sẽ gọi điện cho tờ báo địa phương để xem họ có giảm giá cho quảng cáo từ thiện không.)

Câu 6 :

2. Mark (ᴗ) the places where the linking /r/ can appear. Listen and check. Then practise saying the sentences.

(Đánh dấu (ᴗ) những vị trí mà âm /r/ có thể xuất hiện. Nghe và kiểm tra. Sau đó thực hành nói các câu.)

1. I saw an interesting advert about the charity event.

2. Traditional mass media, for example, TV and newspapers, are still popular

3. There are more adverts on TV nowadays.

4. There is a law against sharing private photos without permission.

Câu 7 :

The mass media

(Phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng)

1. Match each word (1-5) with its meaning (a-e).

(Nối mỗi từ (1-5) với nghĩa của nó (a-e).)

1. reliable (adj)

2. bias (n)

3. fake news (n)

4. the press (n)

5. update (v)

a. to add the most recent information to something

b. newspapers and magazines

c. a strong feeling in favour of or against a group of people

d. that is likely to be true or correct

e. reports or stories that are not true

Câu 8 :

2. Complete the following text using the correct forms of the words in 1.

(Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách sử dụng dạng đúng của các từ trong phần 1.)

Nowadays, information on the Internet is (1) _______ very quickly. The Internet has also changed (2) _______, and forced newspapers and magazines to move online. However, not all information on the Internet is (3) _______. Some information sources on the Internet may spread (4) _______, which confuses people. Others may contain strong (5) _______ against certain groups of people in society such as women or old people. Therefore, users should be careful when accessing information on the Internet.

Câu 9 :

Adverbial clauses of manner and result

(Mệnh đề trạng từ chỉ cách thức và kết quả)

1. Combine the sentences using suitable adverbial clauses.

(Nối các câu sử dụng mệnh đề trạng từ phù hợp.)

1. My brother was looking at me nervously. I thought he was guilty of something.

(Anh trai tôi đang nhìn tôi lo lắng. Tôi tưởng anh ấy có tội gì đó.)

=> My brother was looking at me nervously like _________________________.

2. There is so much information available online. People sometimes get confused.

(Có rất nhiều thông tin có sẵn trên mạng. Mọi người đôi khi bị nhầm lẫn.)

=> There is so much information available online _________________________.

3. The injured reporter was talking in front of the camera. The pain didn't affect him at all.

(Phóng viên bị thương đang nói chuyện trước ống kính. Cơn đau không ảnh hưởng gì đến anh cả.)

=> The injured reporter was talking in front of the camera _________________________.

4. The Internet is a very powerful tool. As a result, it allows people to share information and ideas from around the world.

(Internet là một công cụ rất mạnh mẽ. Kết quả là nó cho phép mọi người chia sẻ thông tin và ý tưởng từ khắp nơi trên thế giới.)

=> The Internet is such a powerful tool _________________________.

Câu 10 :

2. Work in pairs. Talk about a type of mass media you use in your everyday life, using adverbial clauses of manner and result.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Nói về một loại phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng mà bạn sử dụng trong cuộc sống hàng ngày, sử dụng các mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ cách thức và kết quả.)

Example: (Ví dụ)

I like watching TV so much that I always have the TV on at home. There are so many interesting programmes to watch that it is sometimes impossible to watch them all. When I'm not home, I watch my favourite TV channels on my smartphone.

(Tôi thích xem TV đến mức tôi luôn bật TV ở nhà. Có rất nhiều chương trình thú vị để xem đến mức đôi khi không thể xem hết được. Khi tôi không ở nhà, tôi xem các kênh truyền hình yêu thích trên điện thoại thông minh của mình.)

Câu 11 :

Digital media vs. traditional media

(Phương tiện truyền thông kỹ thuật số so với phương tiện truyền thông truyền thống)

1. Work in pairs. Read the first section of the article. Discuss the following questions.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Đọc phần đầu tiên của bài viết. Thảo luận các câu hỏi sau đây.)

Do you think that digital media can replace traditional media? Why/Why not?

(Bạn có nghĩ rằng phương tiện truyền thông kỹ thuật số có thể thay thế phương tiện truyền thông truyền thống? Tại sao/ tại sao không?)

Câu 12 :

2. Read the article. Match the highlighted words with their meanings.

(Đọc bài viết. Nối những từ được đánh dấu với nghĩa của chúng.)

DEBATE CORNER

Digital media is any form of media that is created, viewed, and distributed via electronic devices. Examples of digital media include websites, social media, videos, video games, digital advertising, software, and electronic books. With the development of technology and smart devices in recent years, digital media saw a sharp rise. This raises the question of whether digital media will replace traditional media such as printed newspapers, broadcast TV, and radio. Below are two opinion pieces sent to our Debate Corner this week.

Nowadays, it is much easier and more convenient to access information via digital media. Most digital content is also freely accessible. All it takes is a few clicks, and you can read the latest news, watch videos, or see online adverts. In addition, digital media forms are more interactive. For example, customers can provide instant feedback, which can be used to solve any problems. In return, almost every organisation can reach its target customers easily via digital media. Furthermore, digital media is more flexible since information can be updated easily and frequently. By contrast, articles in printed newspapers or adverts on TV cannot be changed immediately. With more than 75 million social media users in Viet Nam and the number is increasing, it will not be long before traditional media becomes a thing of the past. - Minh Quang

Digital media is very convenient, but its strengths are also its own weaknesses. Since anyone with access to computers and the Internet can post or share information online, it raises the question of how credible it is. On the other hand, traditional media offers information from reliable sources that are fact-checked. Moreover, let us not forget that digital media relies on the Internet and smart devices to work well. There are still remote or disadvantaged areas in Viet Nam where access to technology is limited or too expensive. Many people also still struggle with technology. So although digital media is on the rise, traditional media such as printed newspapers, broadcast TV, and radio is here to stay. - Pham Hoa

1. distributed

2. accessible

3. interactive

4. credible

a. that can be trusted or believed

b. that allows information to be passed continuously and in both directions between different devices or users

c. that can be reached, used, seen, etc.

d. given to a large number of people

Câu 13 :

3. Read the article again. Write Q next to Quang's opinion, H next to Hoa's opinion, and N if it is not their opinion.

(Đọc lại bài viết. Viết Q bên cạnh ý kiến của Quang, H bên cạnh ý kiến của Hoa, và N nếu đó không phải là ý kiến của họ.)

1. Digital media will replace traditional media in our country soon.

2. Digital media will replace traditional media, but that won't be soon.

3. Traditional media will become more accessible in the future.

4. Both traditional and digital media will be in use in the future.

5. The future is uncertain for both traditional and digital media.

______

Câu 14 :

4. Read the article again. Choose the correct answers.

(Đọc lại bài viết. Chọn những đáp án đúng.)

1. What are the three main reasons that Quang gives to support his view?

(Circle THREE correct choices)

A. All digital media content is free to use.

B. Digital media can be accessed easily.

C. Information on digital media can be updated many times.

D. Users can interact with content and post opinions on digital media.

E. Customers are more flexible online.

2. Why does Quang mention the fact that many organisations can reach its customers via digital media?

A. To prove that advertisements on digital media are highly accessible.

B. To suggest that customers can interact well on digital media.

C. To show that digital media allows interaction between both sides.

D. To prove that digital media forms are easier to use than traditional ones.

3. What are the three main reasons that Hoa gives to support her view?

(Circle THREE correct choices)

A. Information on digital media cannot always be trusted.

B. The government only supports the use of traditional media.

C. People in areas with limited access to technology still use traditional media.

D. Not everyone is comfortable with technology.

E. Traditional media forms are friendlier to users than digital ones.

4. Why does Hoa say 'here to stay' in her opinion piece?

A. To show that digital media will only continue to be used in her country.

B. To confirm her opinion that traditional media has become a part of life and will continue to be popular.

C. To emphasise that printed newspapers can easily be sent to remote places.

D. To state her opinion that digital media is on the rise.

Câu 15 :

5. Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thảo luận các câu hỏi sau đây.)

After reading the article, who do you agree with, Hoa or Quang? Why?

(Đọc xong bài viết bạn đồng tình với ai, Hoa hay Quang? Tại sao?)

Câu 16 :

2. Work in groups. Discuss the following situations and decide on the most suitable type of media to use in each situation. Provide reasons for your choice.

(Làm việc theo nhóm. Thảo luận các tình huống sau đây và quyết định loại phương tiện truyền thông phù hợp nhất để sử dụng trong từng tình huống. Đưa ra lý do cho sự lựa chọn của bạn.)

1. Your school's music club is organising a small concert. You want to promote the event and expect an audience of 30-50 people.

(Câu lạc bộ âm nhạc của trường bạn đang tổ chức một buổi hòa nhạc nhỏ. Bạn muốn quảng bá sự kiện và mong đợi lượng khán giả từ 30-50 người.)

Example: (Ví dụ)

A: I think we should write an event promotion email and send it to 100 people. I assume 30 per cent of them will show some interest.

(Tôi nghĩ chúng ta nên viết một email quảng bá sự kiện và gửi cho 100 người. Tôi cho rằng 30% trong số họ sẽ tỏ ra quan tâm.)

B: Email is free of charge, but many people think email advertising or marketing is not credible. So I'm afraid they won't pay much attention to email messages.

(Email là miễn phí, nhưng nhiều người cho rằng quảng cáo hoặc tiếp thị qua email là không đáng tin cậy. Vì vậy tôi sợ họ sẽ không chú ý nhiều đến tin nhắn email.)

C: How about promoting it on social media? we can choose several social networks and create an event page for each one.

(Còn việc quảng cáo nó trên mạng xã hội thì sao? Chúng ta có thể chọn một số mạng xã hội và tạo trang sự kiện cho mỗi trang.)

2. Your school's social awareness club wants to raise awareness of cyberbullying among teenagers. You have some information and videos you want to share with as many students at your school as possible.

(Câu lạc bộ nâng cao nhận thức xã hội của trường bạn muốn nâng cao nhận thức về bắt nạt trực tuyến trong thanh thiếu niên. Bạn có một số thông tin và video muốn chia sẻ với càng nhiều học sinh ở trường càng tốt.)

3. Your charity club is collecting books and winter clothes for children in disadvantaged areas. You want to inform as many people as possible about the activity.

(Câu lạc bộ từ thiện của các bạn đang quyên góp sách và quần áo mùa đông cho trẻ em vùng khó khăn. Bạn muốn thông báo cho càng nhiều người càng tốt về hoạt động này.)

Câu 17 :

3. Report your answers to the whole class. Vote for the best idea for each situation.

(Báo cáo câu trả lời của bạn cho cả lớp. Bình chọn ý tưởng tốt nhất cho từng tình huống.)

Câu 18 :

Câu 19 :

Fake news on the Internet

(Tin giả trên mạng)

1. Work in pairs. Find 3 words in the wordsearch to show things you should look at to decide whether a piece of news is fake or not.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Tìm 3 từ trong trò chơi ô chữ để chỉ ra những điều bạn nên xem xét để quyết định xem một tin tức có phải là giả hay không.)

Câu 20 :

2. Listen to three students talking about fake news. Match the speaker with his/her attitude towards fake news. There are TWO extra options.

(Nghe ba học sinh nói về tin giả. Hãy nối người nói với thái độ của họ đối với tin giả. Có HAI đáp án bị thừa.)

Mai

Nam

Mark

A. He/She is worried about fake news.

(Anh ấy/Cô ấy lo lắng về tin giả.)

B. He/She is not worried about fake news.

(Anh ấy/Cô ấy không lo lắng về tin giả.)

C. He/She doesn't care if it is fake news.

(Anh ấy/Cô ấy không quan tâm nếu đó là tin giả.)

D. He/She is ashamed of spreading fake news.

(Anh ấy/Cô ấy xấu hổ vì đã lan truyền tin giả.)

E. He/She is annoyed by fake news.

(Anh ấy/Cô ấy khó chịu vì tin giả.)

Câu 21 :

3. Listen to the recording again and complete the notes below. Use no more than TWO words and/or numbers for each gap.

(Nghe lại đoạn ghi âm và hoàn thành các ghi chú bên dưới. Sử dụng không quá HAI từ và/hoặc số cho mỗi chỗ trống.)

FAKE NEWS ON THE INTERNET

(TIN GIẢ TRÊN INTERNET)

The rise of the Internet

(Sự trỗi dậy của Internet)

- Popular source of information around the world

(Nguồn thông tin phổ biến trên toàn thế giới)

- In Viet Nam (2022): more than (1) _______ Internet users or around (2) _______ of the population

(Tại Việt Nam (2022): hơn (1) _______ người sử dụng Internet hoặc khoảng (2) _______ dân số)

The problem with fake news on the Internet

(Vấn nạn tin giả trên Internet)

- Reason: easy to post any information on the Internet

(Lý do: dễ dàng đăng tải mọi thông tin lên Internet)

- Problem: can promote ideas which can be harmful to people and can change their (3) ___

(Vấn đề: có thể thúc đẩy những ý tưởng có thể gây hại cho mọi người và có thể thay đổi (3) ___)

Tips to avoid fake online news

(Lời khuyên để tránh tin tức giả mạo trực tuyến)

- Make sure that the websites are (4) _______

(Đảm bảo rằng các trang web (4) _______)

- Check if the story appears on other trusted sites

(Kiểm tra xem câu chuyện có xuất hiện trên các trang web đáng tin cậy khác không)

- Pay attention to the language, e.g. full of spelling and grammar mistakes and (5) _______

(Chú ý đến ngôn ngữ, ví dụ: đầy lỗi chính tả và ngữ pháp và (5) _______)

Câu 22 :

4. Work in groups. Discuss these questions.

(Làm việc theo nhóm. Thảo luận những câu hỏi sau.)

How helpful do you find the tips in the talk? Have you used any of them?

(Bạn thấy những lời khuyên trong buổi nói chuyện hữu ích như thế nào? Bạn đã sử dụng bất kỳ trong số chúng?)

Câu 23 :

Description of pie charts

(Mô tả biểu đồ hình tròn)

1. Work in pairs. Study the pie charts on page 96 and choose the correct answer A or B.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Nghiên cứu biểu đồ hình tròn ở trang 96 và chọn câu trả lời đúng A hoặc B.)

1. In general, which news source was very popular with both age groups?

A. Television.

B. Printed newspapers.

2. Which news source was least popular among young adults?

A. Printed newspapers.

B. Online news sites

3. Which news source was least popular among old people?

A. Printed newspapers.

B. Online news sites.

4. Printed newspapers were old people's _______ choice of news source.

A. top

B. second

5. Other sources of news were chosen by around _______ of the people in both age groups.

A. a quarter

B. half

Câu 24 :

2. Complete the following descriptions of the charts in 1. Use the words and phrases in the box.

(Hoàn thành các mô tả sau về biểu đồ trong phần 1. Sử dụng các từ và cụm từ trong hộp.)

as opposed to meanwhile while most popular

The pie charts compare the main news sources for young adults and old people according to a survey in 2022.

Overall, television was the (1) _________ source of news for both age groups. It was chosen by 42 per cent of old people, and more than one third of young adults. (2) _________, more young adults turned to the Internet for news. The figure was 33 per cent for young adults (3) _________ just 6 per cent for old people. By contrast, printed newspapers were the second choice of news source for old people with 29 per cent (4) _________ only 6 per cent of young adults reported getting their news from printed newspapers. In both age groups, around a quarter relied on other sources for news.

Câu 25 :

3. Write a description (120-150 words) of the charts below. Use the model and tips in 2 to help you.

(Viết mô tả (120-150 từ) về các biểu đồ bên dưới. Hãy sử dụng mô hình và mẹo ở phần 2 để giúp bạn.)

Câu 26 :

Making small talk

(Cuộc nói chuyện ngắn)

1. Listen and complete the conversations with the expressions in the box. Then practise them in pairs.

(Nghe và hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại với những từ ngữ trong khung. Sau đó thực hành chúng theo cặp.)

A. How has your day been (Dạo này sao rồi)

B. It's a lovely day, isn't it (Thật là một ngày đẹp trời nhỉ)

C. I like your shoes (Mình thích đôi giày của bạn)

D. I heard on the radio today that (Mình nghe trên đài phát thanh hôm nay bảo rằng)

1.

Julie: ________ the flower festival is going to be held in our city.

Mai: Really? I love flowers. I went to a flower festival in Da Lat once. It was amazing!

2.

Mai: Hi, ________ so far?

Mark: I've been very busy! I'm working on promoting a charity event. It's a lot of work!

Mai: Sounds very stressful! Have you thought of inviting a famous celebrity?

3.

Linda: ________ ! They look very stylish. Where did you get them?

Mai: Thank you. I saw them advertised on a fashion website and bought them online. I'll send you the link.

Linda: That'd be great. Thanks.

4.

Nam: ________?

Linda: Yeah, it's so beautiful outside! Last week, the weather was awful.

Nam: I know, it was raining all the time. Have you got any plans for the weekend?

Câu 27 :

2. Work in pairs. Use the models in 1 to make similar conversations for these situations. One of you is A, the other is B. Use the tips and expressions below to help you.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Sử dụng các mẫu ở bài 1 để thực hiện những đoạn hội thoại tương tự trong những tình huống này. Một người là A, người kia là B. Hãy sử dụng các mẹo và cách diễn đạt dưới đây để giúp bạn.)

1. A and B don't know each other. They are at a birthday party of a mutual friend. A starts a conversation with B. They make small talk and discover they are both interested in a career in the media industry.

(A và B không biết nhau. Họ đang dự tiệc sinh nhật của một người bạn chung. A bắt đầu cuộc trò chuyện với B. Họ nói chuyện nhỏ và phát hiện ra rằng cả hai đều quan tâm đến công việc trong ngành truyền thông.)

2. A and B are both members of their school's Media Club. They are not close friends. They meet in the local park by chance. B starts a conversation with A. They make small talk and find out they are both in charge of promoting a school event.

(A và B không biết nhau. Họ đang dự tiệc sinh nhật của một người bạn chung. A bắt đầu cuộc trò chuyện với B. Họ nói chuyện nhỏ và phát hiện ra rằng cả hai đều quan tâm đến sự nghiệp trong ngành truyền thông.)

Câu 28 :

1. Read the following text and complete the table below.

(Đọc đoạn văn sau và hoàn thành bảng bên dưới.)

MASS MEDIA AROUND THE WORLD

There are different types of mass media and some work better than others in different situations. They could be as advanced as digital billboards, or as simple as public loudspeakers.

Digital billboards

Unlike a traditional billboard which can only show one printed image, a digital billboard can change between different messages. Digital billboards are also considered more attractive than traditional ones, and people are more likely to notice them. Moreover, they can also be updated in real time.

Nowadays, digital billboards are common in many big cities around the world. It is hard to imagine places like Times Square in New York, Piccadilly Circus in London, or Shibuya in Tokyo without bright light adverts. Although they are growing in popularity, there have been concerns about their impact on the surrounding environment. Global light pollution is increasing each year. The constant light emitted by digital billboards often confuses birds, harms insects, and causes health problems in humans, too.

Public loudspeakers

In the past, public loudspeakers were used during the war to warn people of air attacks. Nowadays, they are still used in parts of Japan, the Philippines, and the US to alert people to natural disasters such as storms, earthquakes, and tornadoes. In Viet Nam, they are used to communicate important public announcements to residents. However, the noise from a city-wide loudspeaker system can be a problem to some people.

	Digital billboards	Public loudspeakers
Uses and advantages
Problems
Countries where they are used

Câu 29 :

2. Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thảo luận các câu hỏi.)

How effective do you think these types of mass media are? Will they become more or less popular in the future? Why/Why not?

(Bạn nghĩ những loại hình truyền thông đại chúng này có hiệu quả như thế nào? Liệu chúng sẽ trở nên phổ biến hơn hay ít hơn trong tương lai? Tại sao/ tại sao không?)

Câu 30 :

Work in pairs and mark (ᴗ) the places where the linking /r/ can appear. Listen and check. Then practise saying the sentences.

(Làm việc theo cặp và đánh dấu (ᴗ) những vị trí mà âm /r/ có thể xuất hiện. Nghe và kiểm tra. Sau đó thực hành nói các câu.)

1. Peter and I are discussing the news in the local press.

2. There is a huge poster on the wall advertising the public event.

3. The village is far away in the mountains, but the villagers have a fast Internet connection.

4. The singer is the focus of media attention.

Câu 31 :

Solve the crossword with the words you've learnt in this unit. What is the hidden word?

(Giải ô chữ với những từ bạn đã học trong bài này. Từ ẩn là gì?)

1. Broadcast TV, radio, and printed newspapers are typical examples of traditional mass ______.

2. We should only use information which comes from ______ sources.

3. The press report has strong ______ in favour of male consumers.

4. The Internet makes information easily ______ to everyone using a computer or a smart device.

Câu 32 :

Circle the mistake in each sentence. Then correct it.

(Hãy khoanh tròn lỗi sai trong mỗi câu. Sau đó sửa nó.)

1. (A) The Internet has become (B) so a convenient tool (C) that people can't live (D) without it.

2. My sister has never been (A) to Mexico, but she writes a blog (B) about it (C) on the Internet as (D) like she had spent a lot of time there.

3. There are (A) so many (B) adverts (C) in the local press (D) so I get really annoyed

4. Today it (A) does not take much time for news to reach (B) people around the world (C) as if it (D) used to take in the past.

Câu 33 :

THE PROS AND CONS OF MASS MEDIA

(Ưu điểm và nhược điểm của truyền thông đại chúng)

Work in groups. Give a presentation to compare two types of mass media you are interested in. Use these questions as cues for your presentation.

(Làm việc nhóm. Hãy thuyết trình để so sánh hai loại phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng mà bạn quan tâm. Sử dụng những câu hỏi này làm gợi ý cho bài thuyết trình của bạn.)

- What are the mass media types?

(Các loại phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng là gì?)

- How are they similar or different?

(Chúng giống và khác nhau như thế nào?)

- What are the advantages and disadvantages of each type?

(Ưu điểm và nhược điểm của từng loại là gì?)

- Which of them do you think will be more popular in the future? Why?

(Bạn nghĩ cái nào sẽ nổi tiếng hơn trong tương lai? Tại sao?)

Câu 34 :

1 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ từ có phần gạch chân khác với ba từ còn lại về cách phát âm trong mỗi câu hỏi sau.)

1. A. accessible

B. account

C. mass

D. instant

2. A. credible

B. media

C. presence

D. flexible

Câu 35 :

2 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word which differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ từ khác với ba từ còn lại ở vị trí trọng âm chính trong mỗi câu hỏi sau.)

1. A. instant

B. common

C. social

D. opposed

2. A. interactive

B. reliable

C. traditional

D. accessible

Câu 36 :

3 Read the following sentences and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate where the linking /r/ occurs in fast and natural speech. Then practise reading the sentences.

(Đọc những câu sau đây và khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra vị trí liên kết /r/ xảy ra trong lời nói nhanh và tự nhiên. Sau đó luyện đọc các câu.)

1. Her idea of putting an advert on the school website was welcomed by the event organisers.

A B C D

2. Radio is still a popular form of media nowadays, especially in poor areas or places with no Internet.

A B C D

3. Digital billboards which use interactive design and tell a story draw attention to their message.

A B C D

4. There was plenty of positive publicity surrounding their new product however, they are still not

A B

sure about its success.

B D

Câu 37 :

1 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra câu trả lời đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi sau.)

1. Plastic waste accounts _________ the majority of waste in big cities.

A. of

B. on

C. in

D. for

2. Television is different from radio in that it broadcasts both audio and _________ content.

A. visual

B. sound

C. interactive

D. digital

3. A number of female readers have complained about gender _________ in news articles.

A. equality

B. differences

C. bias

D. roles

4. Despite the publisher's efforts, the book didn't get as much _________ as expected.

A. public

B. publication

C. publicity

D. publishing

5. Millions of TV _________ are tuning in to the special New Year's Eve programme tonight.

A. viewers

B. readers

C. listeners

D. spectators

6. The Internet can provide you with _________ access to news and information.

A. reliable

B. instant

C. interactive

D. profitable

7. The cost of _________ an advert on the Internet depends on the number of views it can get.

A. raising

B. placing

C. publishing

D. broadcasting

8. Online shopping is more _________ nowadays, as customers can ask questions and get responses from sellers quickly.

A. interactive

B. economical

C. profit-making

D. accessible

9. Residents are complaining about the huge _________, which is so bright that it keeps them awake at night.

A. TV

B. poster

C. billboard

D. advert

10. Social media is very popular among young adults, _________ contrast, many old people dislike using websites and mobile devices.

A. On

B. To

C. By

D. With

11. Printed newspapers can be read anywhere and do not require Internet connection as _________ to online newspapers.

A. different

B. contrary

C. contrast

D. opposed

12. _________ news stories often come from websites designed to change people's perception of real events and facts.

A. False

B. Wrong

C. Fake

D. Unreal

13. Can you help me _________ these leaflets to as many people as possible?

A. contribute

B. distribute

C. design

D. place

14. To build a social media _________, you should interact with your followers all the time.

A. public

B. publicity

C. presentation

D. presence

Câu 38 :

2 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra (các) từ GẦN NGHĨA NHẤT với (các) từ được gạch chân trong mỗi câu hỏi sau đây.)

1. The team's victory was widely reported in the national and international press.

A. newspapers

B. adverts

C. movies

D. leaflets

2. The Internet is accessible to every student in the school.

A. can be assessed by

B. can be used by

C. can be understood by

D. can be accepted by

3. Some people spend a lot of time on social media platforms chatting with friends. Meanwhile, others choose to disconnect and enjoy outdoor activities.

A. By contrast

B. Similarly

C. As a result

D. Moreover

4. The audio quality of the first radio broadcasts was very poor because of the basic equipment that was used.

A. sound

B. image

C. music

D. information

5. Most websites are regularly updated with new information.

A. improved

B. brought up-to-date

C. corrected

D. brought round to

6. Print media is generally considered a more credible source of news than social media.

A. reliable

B. interesting

C. accessible

D. flexible

Câu 39 :

3 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ từ TRÁI NGHĨA với từ được gạch chân trong mỗi câu hỏi sau.)

1. People who spread fake news will be fined by the Vietnamese authorities.

A. bad

B. false

C. accurate

D. nice

2. His TV Interview instantly became the main focus of attention on social media.

A. slowly

B. quickly

C. excitedly

D. immediately

3. Please make sure that the data you have used in your presentation comes from a reliable source.

A. expensive

B. difficult

C. boring

D. unsure

4. Traditional media has been around for centuries and can be traced back to cave paintings and other early forms of communication.

A. Modern

B. Old-fashioned

C. Advanced

D. Cultural

5. Some viewers complained about the political biases in the news reporting last night.

A. fairness

B. issues

C. favourites

D. arguments

Câu 40 :

1 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra câu trả lời đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi sau.)

1. Cable TV has so many interesting channels ________ more and more people subscribe to it.

A. for

B. so that

C. with

D. that

2. Some singers are ________ popular that their tours sell out in minutes.

A very

B. too

C. such

D. so

3. My pet cat started acting ________ she was being kept without food all the time.

A. same as

B. like

C. if

D. similar to

4. Email advertising has become ________ powerful tool that all businesses are using it.

A. a so

B. so a

C. a such

D. such a

5. Despite the incident, the actor continued with the scene as if nothing ________.

A. happens

B. has happened

C. had happened

D. is happening

6. She acts as if she ________ happy, but in fact she is very disappointed with herself.

A. is

B. has been

C. will be

D. were

7. There are ________ many advertisements on social media nowadays that users simply ignore them.

A very

B. too

C. so

D. such

8. The TV show attracted so much attention ________.

A. for millions of viewers to watch it every week

B. that millions of viewers watch it every week

C. that millions of viewers watched it every week

D. and millions of viewers watched every week

9. Smartphones have become ________ in our daily life that even children use them to connect with friends and access the Internet.

A. so popular

B. such popular

C. very popular

D. too popular

10. It was very rude of him to talk so loudly on his phone as if no one ________ listening

A. is

B. to be

C. were

D. will be

11. Although the project didn't go ________, everyone had a lot of fun.

A. like planning it

B. like plan

C. like we plan it

D. like we had planned it

12. There is ________ of media nowadays that sometimes it is hard to choose the right one for a particular purpose.

A. such a range

B. such a wide range

C. so wide

D. a wide range

13. The Internet connection here is ________ we can't watch any videos online.

A slow that

B. so slow that

C. such a slow

D. so slow for

14. Millions of people attended the event ________ we had expected, making it a great success.

A. if

B. as

C. as if

D. that

15. Stop eating so quickly ________ you hadn't eaten for days. It's not good for you.

A. as

B. like

C. so

D. as if

16. You don't need experience to do this job well. Just listen to me carefully and do ________.

A. like I saying

B. like I say

C. like what I say

D. like me saying

Câu 41 :

2 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra phần gạch chân cần sửa trong mỗi câu hỏi sau.)

1. Television has become such a popular source of entertainment so that almost every family has at

A B C D

least one TV set in their home.

2. The impact of the Internet has been such widespread that it has become the most powerful type of

A B C

mass media in the 21" century.

D

3. The event has attracted very much publicity that it has been a trending topic on social media for a

A B C D

month.

4. As if my grandparents grew up before the Internet existed, they still prefer writing letters instead of

A B D

using email or social media.

D

5. I wish my English teacher could speak more slowly because she's speaking to us as we were native

A B B

speakers of English.

D

6. The Little Red Riding Hood did not go straight to her grandmother's house like her mother telling

A B C

her to do.

C

7. I don't like talking to her, because she always acts as if she knows everything in the world.

A B C D

8. Using technology, deaf people are able to chat with each other as if everybody else does in daily life.

A B C D

Câu 42 :

1 Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

(Đọc đoạn văn sau và khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra câu trả lời đúng cho mỗi câu hỏi.)

Traditional media

A.

Before the invention of newspapers, the main source of news was word of mouth. Any writings and drawings were done by hand. Although printing presses had existed in eastern Asia, it was Gutenberg's invention in Europe in 1453 that made printing faster and books more accessible. It reduced the cost and size of printed books and made them the first form of mass media affordable to less wealthy people. Gutenberg's invention also quickened the spread of discoveries and information, and promoted literacy in Europe.

B.

The printing press led to the rise of printed newspapers that appeared regularly. The first newspapers developed from around 1612 and in a short period of time, they became very popular in Europe and the European colonies. In the 19th century, they also appeared in Asia. Newspapers and magazines are still very popular today. Although most of them have online versions, many people continue to read print media, which is considered more credible than digital media.

C.

In the 1920s, when radio, television, and video were introduced, the phrase the “media” began to be used. Black and white television quickly became popular in the 1950s, and in the 1960s colour broadcasts started in many countries. Thanks to its audiovisual presentation, television became one of the most important forms of mass media in the 20th century. As a source of news, entertainment, and education, it still attracts a large number of viewers today.

1. What is the main idea of Paragraph A?

A. Word of mouth was the earliest form of media.

B. The cost and size of books in the past have changed.

C. Information and knowledge became available to more people for the first time.

D. Literacy in Europe improved.

2. It can be inferred from the passage that the phrase 'printing presses' in Paragraph A refers to

A. newspapers

B. machines that produce books and newspapers

C. writings and drawings

D. machines that produce paper

3. What CANNOT be inferred from Paragraph A about Gutenberg and his invention?

A. Gutenberg did not invent the first printing press.

B. Gutenberg's invention was one of the most important inventions in human history.

C. It made printing cheaper.

D. It helped more people to learn to read and write.

4. What is the main idea of Paragraph B?

A. The impact of printing presses on newspapers was small,

B. The popularity of newspapers in Europe and Asia increased.

C. The rise of online newspapers changed the world.

D. Print media is still important in today's digital age.

5. What can be inferred from Paragraph B?

A. Gutenberg's invention speeded up book publishing and the spread of knowledge.

B. Newspapers became popular in Europe much later than in Asia.

C. All online newspapers are less credible than printed ones.

D. Online newspapers made printed ones less popular.

6. What is Paragraph C about?

A. How mass media has changed and developed over the past 100 years.

B. The development of different types of mass media over time.

C. The invention of colour broadcasts.

D. Mass media in the 20th century.

7. Which is true according to Paragraph C?

A. The term "the media' came into use in the early 20th century.

B. Colour TV appeared in the 1950s.

C. Television was the most credible form of media in the 20th century.

D. Viewers depend on TV mostly for education.

8. When did the early audiovisual media appear?

A. In 1453.

B. In 1612.

C. In the early 20th century.

D. In the mid-20th century.

Câu 43 :

2 Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

(Đọc đoạn văn sau và khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra từ hoặc cụm từ đúng phù hợp nhất với mỗi chỗ trống được đánh số.)

The Internet in Viet Nam

Over the past 30 years, the Internet has changed the way people experience and create all media. Today, there are more than five (1) _______ Internet users in the world, which is more than 60 per cent of the global population. Current news, information. and entertainment are readily available through websites and can be easily (2) _______ through search engines. The Internet has become the most exciting type of (3) _______.

In Viet Nam, there were 72.10 million Internet users in early 2022, which accounted for 73.2 per cent of the total (4) _______ .The number of social media users in Viet Nam was (5) _______ to nearly 70 per cent of the total population. The number of Vietnamese on popular platforms was also (6) _______ since it was reported that more than 70 million people used Facebook in Viet Nam and around 62 million Vietnamese were on YouTube. These users may not represent active or unique individuals (7) _______ some people may not check or post to their social media platforms. Besides, some accounts can belong to businesses or groups. However, these numbers still strongly indicate that the Internet has become one of the most (8) _______ types of mass media in Viet Nam today.

1. A. hundred

B. million

C. billion

D. trillion

2. A. read

B. accessed

C. bought

D. learnt

3. A. newspaper

B. education

C. entertainment

D. mass media

4. A. users

B. people

C. population

D. number

5. A. same

B. equivalent

C. more

D. less

6. A. impressive

B. low

C. surprising

D. unexpected

7. A. as

B. that

C. although

D. when

8. A. expensive

B. high-quality

C. accessible

D. popular

Câu 44 :

1 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to complete each of the following exchanges. Then practise reading them.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành mỗi cuộc trao đổi sau đây. Sau đó thực hành đọc chúng.)

1. Lily: ______________

Tom: Yes, it is! According to the weather forecast, it'll be sunny for the next three days.

A. What a lovely day!

B. What's the weather like?

C. I love sunny weather!

D. Do you like sunny weather?

2. James: ______________ the terrible flood yesterday?

Kyle: Yes, it's all over the news. How horrible!

A. Have you been to

B. Did you hear about

C. Did you know that

D. Have you thought of

3. Hank: ______________ that vitamin C can help boost the immune system.

Peggy: Really? I think I'll need to eat more oranges during the flu season.

A. Did you hear

B. It looks like

C. I like reading

D. I read in the paper today

4. Louise: ______________?

James: It was great. I went hiking in the mountains. How about you?

A. How are you

B. How was your weekend

C. Did you do anything fun

D. Enjoy your weekend

5. Joseph: ______________?

Dylan: Yes, it is. The food's really nice. Have you tried the fish burgers?

A. Do you like the party

B. Great music, isn't it

C. Do you like the fish burgers

D. Great party, isn't it

6. Maggle: Lovely weather, ______________?

Bill: Yes, it's so beautiful outside. I'm glad it stopped raining.

A. is it

B. don't you think

C. how about you

D. do you like

7. Tom: ______________ the news today? A billionaire sent his children to space!

Peter: Really? I don't think this is true. It must be fake news.

A. Did you catch

B. Did you know

C. Can you hear

D. Are you reading

8. Ron: ______________ this weekend?

Daisy: We're having a book sale to raise funds for our club. Are you interested?

A. Are you doing anything fun

B. Are you going anywhere

C. How about you

D. Has anything fun happened

Câu 45 :

2 Talk about the differences between printed newspapers and online news. Use the following ideas to help you.

(Nói về sự khác biệt giữa báo in và tin tức trực tuyến. Sử dụng những ý tưởng sau đây để giúp bạn.)

	Printed newspapers	Online news
Cost	Not free	Many websites are free of charge
Convenience	Need to buy them in advance, but after that you can read them at any time	Immediately accessible and convenient
Presentation	Visual only	Can include audiovisual content, more interactive as you can comment on articles
Reliable sources and credible content	Generally more reliable, have better fact-checking practices	Some news websites can be unreliable

Câu 46 :

1 Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.

(Viết lại câu mà không làm thay đổi nghĩa của chúng.)

1. It's very easy to post information on the Internet. There is growing concern about the reliability of information there.

→ _________so ___________________ that ___________________

2. Printing leaflets is a cost-efficient way of spreading information. Many advertisers use them.

→ ___________________ such ___________________

3. My grandfather still listens to the news on the radio every morning. He did that 50 years ago.

→ ___________________ like ___________________

4. We are not close friends. However, he is asking me a lot of personal questions.

→ He is___________________ as if ___________________

5. My mother is baking a cake for me. She always does so on my birthday.

→ ___________________ like ___________________

6. The Internet connection is very poor. I cannot read the news on my phone.

→ ___________________ so ___________________

7. The demand for the new smartphone model was very high. It was out of stock in just a few hours.

→ There was such ______________________________

8. Avoid trusting every news item you read online. Not everything there comes from reliable sources.

→ ___________________ as if ___________________

Câu 47 :

2 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

(Khoanh tròn chữ cái A, B, C hoặc D để chỉ ra câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu hỏi sau.)

1. My dad likes reading the newspaper in the morning. My grandpa likes that as well.

A. My dad and grandpa read the newspaper at the same time.

B. My dad likes reading the newspaper in the morning as my grandpa does.

C. My dad's reading the newspaper to my grandpa in the morning.

D. My dad likes reading the newspaper as much as my grandpa.

2. We can't spend that much money on a meal pretending that we're rich.

A. We can't spend that much money on a meal as we are rich.

B. We can't spend that much money on a meal as we were rich.

C. We can't spend that much money on a meal as if we would be rich.

D. We can't spend that much money on a meal as if we were rich.

3. After the operation, he can no longer run in the same way that he used to.

A. After the operation, he can no longer run as if he used to.

B. After the operation, he can no longer run as used to.

C. After the operation, he can no longer run like he used to.

D. After the operation, he can no longer run like used to.

4. Smartphones are very common nowadays. Everyone seems to have one.

A. Smartphones so common nowadays for everyone seems to have one.

B. Smartphones are so common nowadays that everyone seems to have one.

C. Smartphones are so common nowadays, everyone wants to have one.

D. Smartphones are very common nowadays, but no one seems to have one.

5. There are so many sources of news online. Therefore, people may get confused.

A. There are so many sources of news online that people may get confused.

B. There are many sources of news on the Internet that people may get confused.

C. There are so many sources of news on the Internet for people to get confused.

D. There are such great sources of news online for people to get confused.

6. The Internet is a very rich source of information. Therefore, more and more people rely on it.

A. The Internet is so rich in information so that more and more people rely on it.

B. The Internet is such a rich source of information that more and more people rely on it.

C. The Internet is such a rich source of information that more and more people rely on.

D. The Internet is a rich source of information as more and more people rely on it.

7. TV advertising is so expensive that many small businesses can't afford it.

A. Advertising on TV can cost a lot of money, but small businesses can still afford it.

B. TV advertising is such an expensive marketing tool that many businesses avoid it.

C. Not many small businesses can afford to advertise on TV because it has become very expensive.

D. Advertising can cost a lot of money especially for small businesses.

8. Reading printed books has become such an enjoyable habit that people are reluctant to change it.

A. Reading printed books has become an enjoyable habit so that people are enjoying more books.

B. Reading printed books has become so enjoyable so that books are still popular.

C.The habit of reading printed books has become very enjoyable so as people are reluctant to buy books.

D. The habit of reading printed books has become so enjoyable that people are not willing to change it.

Câu 48 :

3 The charts below show the most common ways for people in two cities, Clayton and Springvale, to get daily news in 2020. Write a report (120-150 words) to describe and compare the data.

(Biểu đồ bên dưới cho thấy những cách phổ biến nhất để người dân ở hai thành phố Clayton và Springvale nhận được tin tức hàng ngày trong năm 2020. Viết báo cáo (120-150 từ) để mô tả và so sánh dữ liệu.)

Giải SGK, SBT Unit 7. The world of mass media Global Success

Giải SGK, SBT Unit 7 Global Success

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