Trắc nghiệm Kĩ năng đọc Unit 7 Tiếng Anh 10 có đáp án

2. Read the text about the World Bank. Circle the correct words to complete the text.

(Đọc văn bản về Tổ chức Ngân hàng Thế giới. Khoanh tròn các từ đúng để hoàn thành văn bản.)

The World Bank

The World Bank is an international financial organisation founded (1) _____ 1944 at the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference. It is closely (2) _____ to the United Nations and its headquarters are located in Washington, D.C. The bank currently has over 9.000 employees working in (3) _____ than 100 representative offices worldwide. It is made up of two institutions: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and International Development Association (IDA). Each has its own role in improving the (4) ____ standards of people in low-income countries. 

As a member, Viet Nam (5) _____ a strong relationship with the World Bank. Most projects and programmes funded by the World Bank for Viet Nam have focused mainly on areas such as agriculture, energy, transport. health, education, banking and finance. These programmes and projects have (6) _____ contributed to Viet Nam's development.

1. a. at                      b. in                     c. on

2. a. connected        b. link                   c. relative

3. a. little                   b. more               c. few

4. a. live                    b. life                   c. living

5. a. has                    b. gets                 c. takes

6. a. effect                 b. effective          c. effectively

a. Read the article and choose the best title.

(Đọc bài viết và chọn tiêu đề đúng nhất.)

1. History of an International Charity

(Lịch sử của một tổ chức từ thiện quốc tế)

2. Saving Trees across the World

(Giải cứu cây xanh trên toàn thế giới)

Richard Baker and Josiah Njonjo started the charity Men of the Trees in 1922 in Kenya in Africa. Its aim was to show people how important trees are for life on Earth. The charity changed its name from Men of the Trees to the International Tree Foundation (ITF) in 1992. 

The ITF has worked hard for many years to protect the world's forests. It has supported community tree planting projects in more than 30 countries around the world. It has also helped with conservation in places like the Amazon rainforest. As part of this work, it even bought land for planting trees there in the 1990s. Teaching young people about forest conservation has always been important for the ITF. It has organized summer schools, events, and competitions for children in many different countries. In the UK, it helped set up National Tree Week. This event has become very popular with young people. It has continued every year since 1975.

In Australia, Trees for Life started in 1981 after a visit from Richard Baker. Its aim is to help people in South Australia with conservation of plants and trees. Since 1981, it has grown over 35 million trees! It has over two thousand volunteers and over one hundred educational events every month. Their events have helped raise people's awareness about Australia's plants, trees, and animals.

a. Read the article and choose the best title.

(Đọc bài viết và chọn tiêu đề tốt nhất.)

1. Man Walks for Charity

(Người đàn ông đi bộ từ thiện)

2. Man Walks to Ho Chi Minh City in 35 Days

(Người đàn ông đi bộ đến thành phố Hồ Chí Minh trong 35 ngày)

Minh Phan, November 1st

A 23-year-old Vietnamese man has raised nearly 135 million VND for charity after completing a 1,700 km walk from Ho Chi Minh City to Hanoi. B.N.Q. started his journey on May 25th, 2020 and reached the capital in just 45 days. The young man thought it was one of the most amazing experiences of his life. “I wanted to do something meaningful for me, for my life,” he said. He started the expedition without any money in his pocket. “Making the journey without money was a really hard challenge,” he added. The young man said he often washed dishes or worked in restaurant kitchens or at people's houses in return for some food. At night, he often slept on park benches. Seven days into his travels, Q. decided his journey would be meaningful if he did something for the community. He posted the idea on a social media website to call for donations. By the time his charity walk finished, he had raised nearly 135 million VND. He decided to use the money to help build classrooms for poor children in Lai Châu, a province in the northwest of Vietnam. “I want to inspire young people to live a meaningful life by doing little but kind things,” he said.

a. Read the article and circle all the things HHMI works on.

(Đọc bài báo và khoanh tròn tất cả những thứ HHMI hoạt động.)

Howard Hughes Medical Institute

The Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) is one of the biggest charities in the world. It was set up by Howard Hughes in 1963. He was a famous and successful businessman, pilot, engineer, and film director.

HHMI is a health charity. Its aim is to promote human knowledge of science, especially biology and medicine. Their main research program, called Investigators, chooses scientists they believe can make a difference and support them. Every year, they organize a competition, and the winners will receive money for their research for seven years. Through their research, HHMI scientists have increased our understanding of our body. HHMI has also provided money for other scientists’ research at universities and hospitals. It has spent 653 million dollars on supporting research and since 1978, more than 30 scientists whom HHMI supported have won the Nobel Prize.

The institute also works to bring science knowledge to everyone. It provides free resources for teachers and students on its website and gives scholarships to both students and professors. It has spent more than 66 million dollars to support science education. To make science more interesting to the public, the institute has worked with filmmakers to create science films that bring science to life. One of its movies won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Science and Technology Documentary in 2018.

The Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) …..

1. helps scientists make discoveries in biology and medicine.

2. researches new medicines for diseases.

3. makes science more accessible to everyone

4. builds a network of the best scientists.

1. Read the text and choose the best answers.

(Đọc văn bản và chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất.)

The United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) was (1)________ in 1945. It is an expert (2) ________ of the United Nations. It aims (3) ________ world peace and security through international cooperation in education, the sciences and culture. UNESCO supports projects that (4) ________ education quality, develop both natural and (5) ________ sciences, protect independent media and freedom of press In addition. It helps (6) ________ regional and cultural history. UNESCO alms to help countries promote their history, traditions, buildings and places of (7) ________ and natural importance.

1.

A. formed (thành lập)   

B. found (tìm thấy)     

C. joined (tham gia)         

D. promoted (thúc đẩy)

2.

A. company (công ty)    

B. organisation (tổ chức)

C. group (nhóm)        

D. branch (chi nhánh)

3.

A. to commit (cam kết) 

B. to promise (hứa hẹn)  

C. to promote (thúc đẩy)     

D. to respect (tôn trọng)

4.

A. approve (phê duyệt)   

B. aim (mục đích)       

C. achieve (đạt được)          

D. improve (cải thiện)

5.

A. social (có tính chất xã hội)     

B. society (xã hội) 

C. sociable (hòa đồng)                  

D. sensible (hợp lý)

6.

A. promise (hứa)            

B. protest (phản đối)             

C. protect (bảo vệ)              

D. prepare (chuẩn bị)

7.

A. economic (kinh tế)       

B. culture (văn hóa)              

C. practical (thực tế)             

D. cultural (thuộc văn hóa)