Trắc nghiệm Kĩ năng đọc Unit 7 Tiếng Anh 7 có đáp án

1. Read the passage and choose the best option (A, B, or C) to complete each sentence.

(Đọc đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng nhất (A, B hoặc C) để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

We can use renewable and non-renewable energy sources to make electricity.

Most of our electricity comes from power stations that use fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas. We call them non-renewable sources because they will eventually run out. Unfortunately, burning fossil fuels produces lots of greenhouse gases which cause global warming.

We also use renewable energy sources like the sun, wind and water to make electricity. We can use them again and again because they cannot run out. They do not produce greenhouse gases so they are much less harmful to the environment.

1. Power stations use fossil fuels like _______ to produce electricity.

A. coal, oil and gas        

B. coal and gas              

C. oil and gas

2. Burning fossil fuels produces _______ which cause global warming.

A. greenhouse gases      

B. carbon dioxide          

C. methane

3. We can use the _______ to make electricity.

A. sun and water            

B. sun and wind             

C. sun, wind and water

4. The renewable sources can be used again and again because they ______ .

A. can run out                

B. cannot run out           

C. should run out

5. Renewable sources are _______ harmful to the environment.

A. much more                

B. much less                  

C. not less

3. Complete the passage with appropriate phrases in the box.

(Hoàn thành đoạn văn bằng các cụm từ thích hợp trong hộp.)

We use energy for almost everything we do: for heating our homes, cooking our meals and (1) ________ The use of energy is (2) ________ worldwide. It is responsible for many recent floods, droughts and storms.

What should we do to avoid these problems? Firstly, we should (3) ________ before going to bed or when going out. Secondly, we should use (4) ________ at home.

Thirdly, we should (5) ________ to school. In conclusion, we should use energy more wisely for our future.

4. Read the passage and decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F). (1.0 pt)

(Đọc đoạn văn và quyết định xem câu trả lời đúng (T) hay sai (F). (1,0 điểm)

There are three major forms of fossil fuels: coal, oil and natural gas. We call them non-renewable energy sources because fossil fuels take millions of years to form and they are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and natural gas on earth?

Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, wind and water.

We can also save fossil fuels by conserving energy. One simple way to do this is to turn off electrical appliances that we are not using. We can also turn off lights when no one is in the room. Another way is to travel by bike or walk instead of driving cars or motorbikes.

2. Read the article. Complete the sentences with the words from the article.

 (Đọc bài báo. Hoàn thành các câu với các từ trong bài báo.)

1 Alternative energy sources are not the result of                of fossil fuels.

2                     fuels make use of daily waste products.

3 Besides generating electricity, geothermal energy also                   homes.

4                    contain both thermal energy and mechanical energy.

Alternative energy sources

 Read the text. Choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).

(Đọc văn bản. Chọn câu trả lời đúng (A, B hoặc C).)

Energy Sources

Melissa Valentine, October 10

I just finished a report about different types of energy for school. First, we found out about different types of energy. Next, we had to find out if they are renewable or non-renewable. 

Renewable energies, like wind power, solar power, and hydropower, will never run out. We can use them again and again. Coal power and natural gas are non-renewable energy sources. One day there will be no more coal or gas to use. They will run out. 

Our city uses a lot of coal and natural gas. We don't use a lot of renewable energy. I think we should try our best to help save the environment, so we should use more renewable energy sources in our city. I want to find out how I can help to make a change!

1. What does Melissa say renewable energy is? 

A. energy that won't run out   

B. energy that doesn't cause pollution

C. solar power

2. What does Melissa say about coal?

A. The city needs more of it.

B. It causes pollution.

C. It's non-renewable.

3. What energy source does Melissa's city mainly use? 

A. solar and wind power 

B. natural gas and coal 

 C. renewable energy

4. What does Melissa want to do?

A. use solar power

B. find out how to help

C. write to the mayor