Neil Armstrong was the first person (1) _________on the moon. He was born in Ohio on August 5, 1930. While he was in college, he left to serve in the U.S. Navy. He flew planes during the Korean War. Then he came back to college and finished the degree he (2) ___. He later (3) _______a master’s degree too. Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962. He was the commander of Gemini 8 in 1966. Neil Armstrong (4) ______the first successful connection of two vehicles in space. Armstrong’s second flight was Apollo 11 in 1969, and he was the mission commander. He flew with Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins. Armstrong and Aldrin landed on the moon in a lunar module named ‘’Eagle’’. With more than half a billion people (5) _______on television, Armstrong (6) ______the ladder and said, “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”, and Aldrin (7)_________him shortly. They explored the surface for two and a half hours, collecting samples and taking photographs. They left behind an American flag, and a plaque reading, “Here men from the planet Earth first (8) _______upon the moon. July 1969 A.D. We came in (9)____ for all mankind” .After almost a day, they blasted off. They docked with Collins in (10) _________around the moon. All three then flew back to the Earth.
Neil Armstrong was the first person (1) _________on the moon. He was born in Ohio on August 5, 1930. While he was in college, he left to serve in the U.S. Navy. He flew planes during the Korean War. Then he came back to college and finished the degree he (2) ___. He later (3) _______a master’s degree too. Armstrong became an astronaut in 1962. He was the commander of Gemini 8 in 1966. Neil Armstrong (4) ______the first successful connection of two vehicles in space. Armstrong’s second flight was Apollo 11 in 1969, and he was the mission commander. He flew with Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins. Armstrong and Aldrin landed on the moon in a lunar module named ‘’Eagle’’. With more than half a billion people (5) _______on television, Armstrong (6) ______the ladder and said, “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”, and Aldrin (7)_________him shortly. They explored the surface for two and a half hours, collecting samples and taking photographs. They left behind an American flag, and a plaque reading, “Here men from the planet Earth first (8) _______upon the moon. July 1969 A.D. We came in (9)____ for all mankind” .After almost a day, they blasted off. They docked with Collins in (10) _________around the moon. All three then flew back to the Earth.
They docked with Collins in (10) _________around the moon.
They docked with Collins in (10) _________around the moon.
space
orbit
height
distance
Đáp án: B
Kiến thức: từ vựng
space (n) không gian
orbit (n) quỹ đạo
height (n) chiều cao
distance (n) khoảng cách
=> They docked with Collins in (10) orbit around the moon.
Tạm dịch: Họ cập bến Collins trong quỹ đạo quanh mặt trăng.
We came in (9) ______ for all mankind”
We came in (9) ______ for all mankind”
silence
freedom
communication
peace
Đáp án: D
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
silence (n) yên lặng
freedom (n) tự do
communication (n) giao tiếp
peace (n) hòa bình
Cụm từ come in peace: mang lại hòa bình
=> We came in (9) peace for all mankind”
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi mang đến hòa bình cho cả nhân loại
“Here men from the planet Earth first (8) _______ upon the moon.
“Here men from the planet Earth first (8) _______ upon the moon.
went
.set a foot
set food
set feet
Đáp án: B
Kiến thức: từ vựng
went(v) đi
set a foot (v) đặt chân
set food (v) đặt thức ăn
set feet: sai ngữ pháp
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, đáp án B phù hợp nhất.
=> “Here men from the planet Earth first (8) set a foot upon the moon.
Tạm dịch: “Ở đây những người đàn ông từ hành tinh Trái đất (8) đầu tiên đã đặt chân lên mặt trăng.
“That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”, and Aldrin (7) ________ him shortly.
“That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”, and Aldrin (7) ________ him shortly.
joined
connected
joined in
involved
Đáp án: C
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
joined (+in) tham gia
connected (+with) (v) kết nối
involved (+ in) tham gia
=> “That’s one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”, and Aldrin (7) joined in him shortly.
Tạm dịch: “Đó là một bước tiến nhỏ cho một người, một bước nhảy vọt khổng lồ cho nhân loại”, và Aldrin (7) đã tiếp lời anh ta một cách ngắn gọn
Armstrong (6) ______the ladder and said,
Armstrong (6) ______the ladder and said,
lowered
climbed down
descended
stepped
Đáp án: D
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
lowered (v) thấp, làm thấp
climbed down (v) trèo xuống
descended (v) đi xuống, hạ xuống
stepped (v) bước, trèo
Ta có cụm từ step the ladder: trèo, leo thang
=> With more than half a billion people watching on television, Armstrong (6) stepped the ladder and said,..
Tạm dịch: Với hơn nửa tỷ người xem trên truyền hình, Armstrong bước lên bậc thang và nói, …
With more than half a billion people watching (5) _____ television,
With more than half a billion people watching (5) _____ television,
in
under
on
at
Đáp án: C
Kiến thức: giới từ
Ta có: on TV (channels): trên ti vi
=> With more than half a billion people watching (5) on television,..
Tạm dịch: Với hơn nửa tỷ người xem (5) trên truyền hình, ..
Neil Armstrong (4) ______the first successful connection of two vehicles in space.
Neil Armstrong (4) ______the first successful connection of two vehicles in space.
performed
operated
functioned
carried
Đáp án: B
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
perfoemed (v) trình diễn, biểu diễn
operated (v) vận hành (máy móc, chương trình)
functioned (v) hoạt động, chạy
carried (v) tiến hành
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, đáp án B phù hợp nhất
=> Neil Armstrong (4) operated the first successful connection of two vehicles in space.
Tạm dịch: Neil Armstrong vận hành kết nối thành công đầu tiên của hai phương tiện trong không gian.
He later (3) _______a master’s degree too.
He later (3) _______a master’s degree too.
took
made
earned
scored
Đáp án: A
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
took (v) lấy , đạt
made (v) làm
earned (v) kiếm (tiền)
scored (v) đạt điểm
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, đáp án a phù hợp nhất
=> He later (3) took a master’s degree too.
Tạm dịch: Sau đó, anh ấy (3) cũng lấy bằng thạc sĩ.
Then he came back to college and finished the degree he (2) ___.
Then he came back to college and finished the degree he (2) ___.
starts
started
would start
had started
Đáp án: B
Kiến thức: thì hiện tại đơn
Dấu hiệu: Ta thấy toàn bộ đopạn văn đang sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn để kể lại những sự kiện liên tiếp đã xảy ra trong quá khứ
Cấu trúc: S + Ved
=> Then he came back to college and finished the degree he (2) started.
Tạm dịch: Sau đó, anh ấy trở lại trường đại học và hoàn thành chương trình học mà anh ấy bắt đầu.
Neil Armstrong was the first person (1) _________on the moon. He
Neil Armstrong was the first person (1) _________on the moon. He
walk
walking
to walk
walked
Đáp án: C
Kiến thức: to V/ Ving
Cấu trúc: S + be the first/ second peson… + to V: là người đầu tiên/ thứ 2… làm gì
=> Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon.
Tạm dịch: Neil Armstrong là người đầu tiên đi bộ trên mặt trăng.
