Read a text about micronutrients. Choose the best option for each of the blanks.
Micronutrients, including vitamins and minerals, are important to the body because they help it to perform a variety of normal functions. However, those nutrients have to be obtained from the food we eat (21) _________ our bodies are unable to create them.
The majority of vitamins and minerals required for good health are included in a diet (22) _________ contains lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein and healthy fats. However, not everyone is able to maintain a healthy diet. When a diet is unable to meet a person’s (23) _________ needs for a period of time, that person ought to take supplements, which are pills containing a variety of vitamins and minerals. However, those who often take supplements should keep in mind that the best way to receive all the vitamins they need is (24) _________ a balanced varied diet. In some circumstances, such as pregnancy, limited diets and particular health conditions, it could be acceptable to take multivitamins. Moreover, the people taking supplements (25) _________ be careful not to go above what has been recommended by the doctor because consuming too much of any vitamin might have negative health effects. Therefore, it’s necessary to see a doctor before taking any multivitamins.
Read a text about micronutrients. Choose the best option for each of the blanks.
Micronutrients, including vitamins and minerals, are important to the body because they help it to perform a variety of normal functions. However, those nutrients have to be obtained from the food we eat (21) _________ our bodies are unable to create them.
The majority of vitamins and minerals required for good health are included in a diet (22) _________ contains lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein and healthy fats. However, not everyone is able to maintain a healthy diet. When a diet is unable to meet a person’s (23) _________ needs for a period of time, that person ought to take supplements, which are pills containing a variety of vitamins and minerals. However, those who often take supplements should keep in mind that the best way to receive all the vitamins they need is (24) _________ a balanced varied diet. In some circumstances, such as pregnancy, limited diets and particular health conditions, it could be acceptable to take multivitamins. Moreover, the people taking supplements (25) _________ be careful not to go above what has been recommended by the doctor because consuming too much of any vitamin might have negative health effects. Therefore, it’s necessary to see a doctor before taking any multivitamins.
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A.
so
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B.
so that
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C.
if
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D.
because
Đáp án: D
Kiến thức: Liên từ
so: vì vậy
so that: để
if: nếu
because: vì
However, those nutrients have to be obtained from the food we eat because our bodies are unable to create them.
(Tuy nhiên, những chất dinh dưỡng đó phải được lấy từ thực phẩm chúng ta ăn vì cơ thể chúng ta không thể tự tạo ra chúng.)
Chọn D
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A.
that
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B.
whose
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C.
who
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D.
when
Đáp án: A
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ
that: cái mà
whose: người mà có
who: người mà
when: khi mà
Thay cho danh từ chỉ vật “diet” (chế độ ăn kiêng) => that
The majority of vitamins and minerals required for good health are included in a diet that contains lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein and healthy fats.
(Phần lớn các vitamin và khoáng chất cần thiết cho sức khỏe tốt đều có trong chế độ ăn uống có nhiều trái cây, rau, ngũ cốc nguyên hạt, protein nạc và chất béo lành mạnh.)
Chọn A
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A.
nutrition
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B.
nutritional
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C.
nutrient
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D.
nutritionist
Đáp án: A
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
nutrition (n): dinh dưỡng
nutritional (adj): dinh dưỡng
nutrient (n): chất dinh dưỡng
nutritionist (n): chuyên gia dinh dưỡng
Sau tính từ sở hữu “person’s” cần một cụm danh từ. => nutrition needs: nhu cầu dinh dưỡng
When a diet is unable to meet a person’s nutrition needs for a period of time,…
(Khi chế độ ăn kiêng không thể đáp ứng nhu cầu dinh dưỡng của một người trong một khoảng thời gian,....)
Chọn A
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A.
to
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B.
on
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C.
from
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D.
by
Đáp án: C
Kiến thức: Giới từ
to: tới
on: trên
from: từ
by: bởi
However, those who often take supplements should keep in mind that the best way to receive all the vitamins they need is from a balanced varied diet.
(Tuy nhiên, những người thường xuyên dùng thực phẩm bổ sung nên nhớ rằng cách tốt nhất để nhận được đủ lượng vitamin cần thiết là từ một chế độ ăn uống cân bằng, đa dạng.)
Chọn C
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A.
had better
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B.
mustn’t
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C.
can
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D.
could
Đáp án: A
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
had better: nên
mustn’t: không được
can: có thể
could: có thể
Moreover, the people taking supplements had better be careful not to go above what has been recommended by the doctor
(Hơn nữa, những người dùng thực phẩm bổ sung nên cẩn thận để không vượt quá mức khuyến cáo của bác sĩ.)
Chọn A