LANGUAGE FOCUS Present simple: questions

(NGỮ PHÁP: Thì hiện tại đơn – dạng câu hỏi)

Exercise 12. Read the email and write the questions.

(Đọc thư điện tử và viết các câu hỏi.)

Hi Maria,

I've got a lot of questions for you! (1)...………………..(what time / you / get up/?) I usually get up at 6 a.m. – that's very early! And (2)...……………….. (you /have/ a big breakfast /?) I only have bread and orange juice.

What about your sister, Anna? (3)...……………….. (she/help/ at home / ?) My sister never helps with the housework! And (4)...……………….. (Anna / study / a lot / ?) My sister is always in the library with her friends.

And what about your parents? (5)...……………….. (when / they get home from work / ?) My parents get home at 5.30. (6)...……………….. (your parents / watch TV / in the evening/?) My mum and dad love American films!

Those are all my questions for now!

See you soon,

Lily

I can ask and answer questions about routines and free time. (Tôi có thể hỏi và trả lời các câu hỏi về các hoạt động hàng ngày và thời gian rảnh rỗi.) MY EVELUATION (ĐÁNH GIÁ CỦA TÔI)

Grammar

The present simple

(Ngữ pháp: Thì hiện tại đơn)

1. Choose the correct answer A, B, or C.

(Chọn câu trả lời đúng A, B hay C.)

1. We ________ new subjects for this school year.

A. have B. has  C. having

2. Duy ________ to school every day.

A. cycling         B. cycle       C. cycles

3. My new school________  in the centre of the vilage.

A. not              B. isn't           C. doesnt

4. I live near here. Where________live?

A. do you        B. you            C. are you

5. My friend has a sister, but she________ brother.

A. not has      B. don't have C. doesn't have

2. Miss Nguyet is interviewing Duy for the school newsletter. Write the correct form of the verbs.

(Cô Nguyệt đang phỏng vấn Duy cho bài viết bản tin của trường. Viết dạng đúng của các động từ.)

Miss Nguyet: Tell us about your new school, Duy.

Duy: Sure! My school (1. have) _________ a large playground.

Miss Nguyet: _________ you (2. have) _________ any new friends?

Duy: Yes. And I (3. like) _________ my new friends, Vy and Phong.

Miss Nguyet: _________ Vy (4. walk) _________ to school with you?

Duy: Well, we often (5. ride) _________ our bicycles to school.

Miss Nguyet: What time do you go home?

Duy: I (6. go) _________ home at 4pm. every day.

Miss Nguyet: Thank you!

Grammar

3. Complete the sentences with the present simple.

(Hoàn thành câu với thì hiện tại đơn.)

1. He (come)_________ from Da Nang.

2. - Do you learn Russian?

- No, I (not do) _________ .

3. She always (walk) _________to school with her friends.

4.  I often (do) _________ my homework after school.

5. Mr Nam (teach) _________ history at my school.

4. Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.

(Hoàn thành văn bản với dạng đúng từ động từ trông ngoặc.)

Hoang lives in a small house in the centre of his village. His house (1. be)________ near his new school. Everyday, he (2. have) ________ breakfast at 6 o'clock Then he (3. walk) ________ to school with his friends. Hoang and his friend (4. study) ________in grade 6 at An Son School. Hoang (5. like) ________his new school.

4. Put the verbs in brackets in the present simple or present continuous.

(Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.)

1. My best friend (not walk) _________ to school every day. Sometimes she (cycle) _________.

2. Look! What_________he (play) _________?

3. _________ your friends (study) _________ in the library every afternoon?

4. I (write) _________ an email to my friend now.

5. He (not do) _________ his homework now. He (read) _________ .

Exercise 1. Compare the sentences. Then match a-d with Spelling Rules 1-4.

(So sánh các câu. Sau đó nối a-d với quy tắc chính tả 1–4.)

a. I study a lot./ Her older daughter studies hard.

(Tôi học rất nhiều. / Con gái lớn của cô học hành chăm chỉ.)

b. We have breakfast at 7.30 a.m./ He has breakfast at 5.30 a.m.

(Chúng tôi ăn sáng lúc 7h30 sáng. / Anh ấy ăn sáng lúc 5h30 sáng.)

c. My brother and I go to school. / He goes to work.

(Tôi và anh trai đi học. / Anh ấy đi làm.)

d. I get up at 7 a.m./ Noel gets up at 4.45 a.m.

(Tôi dậy lúc 7 giờ sáng. Noel dậy lúc 4 giờ 45 sáng.)

Exercise 2. Choose the correct verbs.

(Chọn các động từ đúng.)

1. You go / goes to bed at 9.30 p.m.

2. My parents relaxes / relax in the evening.

3. My teacher speaks / speak four languages.

4. Our English class finish / finishes at 3p.m.

5. I has / have lunch at home.

6. My sister studies / study at the weekend.

Present simple: negative

(Thì hiện tại đơn: dạng phủ định)

Exercise 4. Complete the examples from the text on page 26. Then choose the correct words in Rules 1–3.

(Hoàn thành các ví dụ từ bài đọc trang 26. Sau đó chọn từ đúng với Quy tắc 1-3.)

1. The younger children…………………….. .

2. Sue …………........ TV a lot.

3. The Radfords.............. usually ...............to restaurants.

Exercise 5. Look at the information in the table. Write affirmative and negative sentences about the people.

(Nhìn vào thông tin trong bảng. Viết các câu khẳng định và phủ định về những người này.)

- Tom and Mina wash the dishes. (Tom và Mina rửa bát.)

- Vicky doesn't wash the car. (Vicky không rửa xe.)

Exercise 6. USE IT! Work in pairs. What does each person in your family do at home? Tell your partner. Use some of the verbs from pages 24-25 and exercise 5 (page 25) with adverbs of frequency.

(Thực hành! Làm việc theo cặp. Ở nhà mỗi người trong gia đình em làm việc gì? Hãy kể cho bạn em nghe. Sử dụng các động từ ở trang 24 – 25 và bài tập 5 (trang 25) với trạng từ chỉ tần suất.)

My brother often gets up late. He doesn't help with the housework a lot, but he sometimes washes the dishes.

(Anh trai tôi thường dậy muộn. Anh ấy không giúp việc nhà nhiều, nhưng thỉnh thoảng anh ấy rửa bát.)

Present simple: questions

(Thì hiện tại đơn: câu hỏi)

Exercise 1. Match questions 1-5 with answers a-e. Then choose the correct words in Rules 1-4.

(Nối câu hỏi 1-5 với câu trả lời a-e. Sau đó chọn từ đúng trong Quy tắc 1-4.)

Exercise 2. Choose the correct words.

(Chọn từ đúng.)

1. Do / Does you get up at 6 a.m.?

2. Who are / do you see at the weekend?

3. Does / Do your dad watch TV in the evening?

4. What do you has / have for breakfast on weekdays?

5. Where is / does your family go in the holidays?

LANGUAGE FOCUS Present simple: affirmative and negative

(NGỮ PHÁP: Thì hiện tại đơn: khẳng định và phủ định)

Exercise 10. Make the negative sentences affirmative and the affirmative sentences negative.

(Viết câu phủ định cho câu khẳng định và viết câu khẳng định cho câu khẳng định.)

1. I don't like cooking. ✓

…………………………………………………….. .

2. We don't play football every afternoon. ✓

…………………………………………………….. .

3. She doesn't wash the car. ✓

…………………………………………………….. .

4. They help with the housework. X

…………………………………………………….. .

5. My brother studies in the evenings. X

…………………………………………………….. .

6. You play video games. X

…………………………………………………….. .

b. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs.

(Điền vào chỗ trống với dạng đúng của các động từ.)

1. My brother lives (live) in the USA.

2. We__________ (have) a dog.

3. Does he __________(live) in Hanoi? – No he doesn’t. He________ (live) in Huế.

4. My house__________(not have) a yard.

5. Do you live in a house? – No, I don’t. I __________ (live) in an apartment.

6. Do they________ (have) a car? – Yes, they do.

c. Look at the table and write Alex's answers.

(Nhìn vào bảng và viết câu trả lời của Alex.)

Jenny: Excuse me, Alex. Do you live in a house?

Alex: (1) No, I don't. I live in an apartment.

Jenny: Does your apartment have a gym?

Alex: (2)_________.

Jenny: Does your apartment have a pool?

Alex: (3)_______.

Jenny: Does your apartment have a yard?

Alex: (4)________.

Jenny: Does your apartment have a balcony?

Alex: (5)___________.

b. Fill in the blanks using the Present Simple of the verbs in the box.

(Điền vào chỗ trống sử dụng thì Hiện tại đơn của động từ trong khung.)

 Hey, Gina!

Let me tell you what housework we (1)_do_ in my home. I (2)_________ the dishes. My sister Lucy (3)_________ the kitchen. We (4)__________ the beds, too. My mom (5)___________ the shopping. My dad (6)___________ dinner.

What about your family? What housework do you do?

Bye!

Sasha

c. Write sentences using the prompts.

(Viết câu sử dụng gợi ý.)

b. Fill in the blanks using the Present Simple.

(Điền vào chỗ trống sử dụng thì Hiện tại đơn.)

1. What time does the music performance start? (start)

2. Does the café___________in the morning? (open)

3. The train___________at 4:45 p.m. (leave)

4. What time does the restaurant___________? (close)

5. The puppet show___________in ten minutes. (end)

6. What time does the bus ___________? (leave)

c. Answer the questions.

(Trả lời các câu hỏi.)

Jared: What time does the festival start?

Lila: 1. ________________ (11 a.m.)

Jared: What time does it end?

Lila: 2. ________________ (10 p.m.)

Jared: And what time do the food stands open?

Lila: 3. ________________ (12:30 p.m.)

Jared: Great! What time does the bus leave?

Lila: 4. ________________ (ten minutes)

Underline the mistake in each sentence. Write the correct word on the line.

(Gạch dưới lỗi sai trong mỗi câu. Viết từ đúng vào dòng.)

Grammar

Write sentences using the words below.

(Viết các câu sử dụng các từ bên dưới.)

1. We/decorate/houses/Halloween.

We decorate our houses for Halloween.

(Chúng tôi trang trí nhà cho lễ Halloween.)

2. John/sometimes/play video games/his friends/after school.

______________________

3. fashion show/start/8 p.m.

______________________

4. How/people/prepare/Christmas?

______________________

5. How/often/you/go shopping?

______________________

6. bus/leave/10a.m.

______________________

Grammar

Present Simple (affirmative)

We play football every Saturday.

(Chúng tôi chơi đá bóng mỗi thứ Bảy.)

1a) Read the theory box. Write the third-person singular of the verbs in brackets.

(Đọc khung lý thuyết. Viết dạng ngôi thứ ba số ít của động từ trong ngoặc.)

Grammar

Present Simple (affirmative)

We play football every Saturday.

(Chúng tôi chơi đá bóng mỗi thứ Bảy.)

1a) Read the theory box. Write the third-person singular of the verbs in brackets.

(Đọc khung lý thuyết. Viết dạng ngôi thứ ba số ít của động từ trong ngoặc.)

2. Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Simple.

(Đặt động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng thì Hiện tại đơn.)

1. He ___________ (have) dinner at 8:00.

2. Ann ___________ (catch) the bus to school at 7:30 a.m.

3. Mary ___________ (reach) school at 8:00 a.m.

4. Eric ___________ (do) his homework in the afternoon.

5. Kate  ___________ (enjoy) her lessons.

6. Bob ___________ (wash) his dog every Friday.

3. Complete the text with the verbs in the list in the correct form of the Present Simple.

(Hoàn thành đoạn văn với các động từ đã cho ở dạng đúng thì Hiện tại đơn.)

Hà 1) ________ at 7:00 every morning. She 2) ________breakfast and then she and her friend Hồng 3) ________ to school. They 4) ________ school at 4:30 and then Hà 5) ________to basketball practice. In the evening, she 6) ________ TV or she 7) ________ with her friends online after she 8) ________dinner. Hà 9) ________to bed at 10:00.

Present Simple(negative)

I don’t like Maths. He doesn’t like History.

(Tôi không thích Toán. Anh ấy không thích Lịch sử.)

4. Read the table. Complete the sentences using the verbs in the list in the negative form.

(Đọc bảng. Hoàn thành câu sử dụng động từ đã cho ở dạng phủ định.)

1. Chris doesn't like Music.

2. Thеу ___________ dinner at 4:00p.m.

3. Lessons ___________at 8:00 p.m.

4. Не ___________to school on Saturdays.

5. My mum ___________ lunch for us. We have lunch at school.

Present Simple (interrogative & short answers)

A: Do you like History?

(Em có thích Lịch sử không?)

B: Yes, I do.

(Em có ạ?)

C: No, I don’t.

(Em không ạ.)

5. Read the table. Choose the correct item. Then complete the answers.

(Đọc bảng. Chọn phương án đúng. Sau đó hoàn thành các câu trả lời.)

1. Do/Does you eat lunch at school? Yes,.

2. Do/Does your friends have dinner at 7:00p.m.? No, .

3. Do/Does Mary drive to work? Yes,.

4. Do/Does he have a shower in the morning? No,.

5. Do/Does you and your friends play tennis? No,.

6. Form questions, then answer them.

(Thành lập câu hỏi, sau đó trả lời.)

1. Mario / like Art? (No)

A: "Does Mario like Art?”  - B: "No, he doesn't."

(Mario có thích Mỹ thuật không? – Không, anh ấy không.)

2. Sandra/ have Maths on Mondays? (Yes)

3. you / watch TV after dinner? (No)

4. they have lunch at home? (Yes)

7. Fill in the gaps with the Present Simple of these verbs: finish, work, have, not / go, you / get up, watch, you / do, make, play and listen. Then answer the questions.

(Điền vào chỗ trống với thì Hiện tại đơn của các động từ này: finish, work, have, not / go, you / get up, watch, you / do, make, play và listen. Sau đó trả lời các câu hỏi.)

Hi Joshua!

How are you? What time 1) __________ in the morning? I get up at 7:30 and my mum 2) __________breakfast for me and my sister, Karen. Karen is 21 __________and she 3) __________ to school. She 4) __________ in a bank. I go to school and my lessons 5) __________ at 3:00. After that I 6) __________ football in the park with my friends. Then, I do my homework. In the evening, I 7) __________to music and my sister 8) __________TV. We usually 9) __________ with our parents at 8:00. What 10) __________every day?

Write back.

Paul

1. Does Paul get up at 8:00? - No, he doesn't. He gets up at 7:30.

(Paul thức dậy lúc 8 giờ à? – Không. Anh ấy thức dậy lúc 7:30.)

2. Does Karen work in a bank?

(Karen có làm việc trong ngân hàng không?)

3. Do Paul's lessons finish at 3:00?

(Lớp học của Paul kết thúc lúc 3 giờ chiều à?)

4. Do Paul and Karen have dinner at 9:00?

(Paul và Karen ăn tối lúc 9 giờ à?)

Vocabulary Free-times activities

4. Complete the sentences with goes, have, plays, helps or spend.

(Hoàn thành câu với goes, have, plays, helps hoặc spend.)

1. My dad __________ golf on Sundays.

2. Robin __________ to the gym in the afternoon.

3. At the weekend, I __________ time with my family and friends.

4. My mum __________ a charity for children at weekends.

5. I __________ piano lessons every Saturday.