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Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
resource
destroy
delta
essential
admit
argue
verbal
approve
identify
apply
laundry
dryer
Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
vocation
sensible
salary
qualify
damage
wildlife
promote
value
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The _________ of animals in the wild depends on their ability to adapt to environmental changes.
level
survival
hunt
ban
Bullying is considered a __________ in many places and can lead to legal consequences.
poverty
crime
anxiety
campaign
Developing good time management skills can help you _________ your tasks effectively.
store
sort
combine
manage
In the UK, students usually attend a/an _________ for their final two years of high school.
sixth-form college
career education
academic education
higher education
The local community decided _________ the ancient pagoda to its original state.
restore
to restore
restoring
restored
The U Minh Thuong National Park is home _________ the Sunda pangolin.
on
from
of
to
It’s often safer to stay with your friends or in a group, _________ bullies are less likely to target a group of people.
although
besides
because
as a result
__________ through managing their own money that teens can become more independent.
It is
It was
That is
This was
Mary: I am afraid I cannot make it to the anti-bullying campaign tomorrow. - Lucy: _________.
You can say that again.
It was kind of you to say it.
That’s too bad.
Nothing too much, please.
Unfortunately, recent storms did some damage to the heritage site, _________ will require repairs.
which
where
that
when
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Wildlife conservation is the practice of protecting plant and animal species and their habitats. (16)________ part of the world’s ecosystems, wildlife provides balance and stability to nature’s processes. The goal of wildlife conservation is to ensure the survival of these species, and to educate people (17)________ living sustainably with other species.
The human population has grown exponentially over the past 200 years, to more than seven billion people today, and it continues to rapidly grow. (18)________ means natural resources are being consumed faster than ever by the billions of people on the planet. This growth and development also endangers the habitats and existence of various types of wildlife around the world, particularly animals and plants that may (19)________ for land development, or used for food or other human purposes, other threats to wildlife include the (20)________ of invasive species from other parts of the world, climate change, pollution, hunting, fishing, and poaching.
Source: https://education.nationatgeographic.org/resource/wildlife-conservation/
Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each of the questions.
The transition from child to adult is a hard one for parents to control. While we all want our children to grow up to become happy, healthy, successful adults, the actual process of changing our parenting techniques as our children mature is quite difficult. One of the most difficult transitions is when our teenagers start to pull away from us.
Psychologists call the process through which a person achieves a sense of individuality ‘individuation’ and it is a normal and healthy part of adolescence. Teens must separate from their parents so that they can develop their own opinions and establish independence in preparation for adulthood. People who fail to do this end up with emotional and social problems and struggle to lead independent, responsible lives.
Unfortunately, when teens individuate, it can feel uncomfortable, and even hurtful to parents. Our teens might establish an identity or opinion that goes against our values. They might bring home friends that we don’t approve of. Our teens may no longer want to share their lives with us the way they did in the past. They might suddenly think they know more than us. Try to remember that this process is normal and healthy. You can feel that the process is frustrating but that your teen is taking the necessary steps to becoming an independent adult. This stage will not last forever, and you will discover a healthy, successful adult on the other side of this transition.
Adapted from https://middleearthnj.org/2022/06/13/your-teens-fight-for-independence/
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
Teens’ struggle for Independence
Raising Happy and Healthy Adults
The Benefits of Teen Independence
The Importance of Parental Control
The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
transitions
psychologists
teens
parents
The word “frustrating” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.
pleasant
annoying
satisfying
challenging
According to paragraph 3, what is one of the concerns parents might have when their teens individuate?
That their teens might become too dependent on them.
That their teens might have friends that they approve of.
That their teens might develop an identity opposed to their values.
That their teens might share more about their lives with them.
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
When teens individuate; it can be an unenjoyable experience for their parents.
Individuation is an unhealthy process that leads to emotional and social problems.
Teens who fail to separate from their parents find it hard to lead responsible lives.
Teens’ individuation can help teens become a successful and independent adult.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
The biggest tree in the national park is a thousand years old.
The thousand-year-old tree is not as big as the one in the national park.
The national park is the biggest one and is a thousand years old.
The biggest tree in the national park is a thousand-year-old one.
The national park has a big thousand-year-old tree.
More and more students are using social media so cyberbullying is becoming more common.
More and more students are using social media; therefore, cyberbullying is becoming more common.
More and more students are using social media; however, cyberbullying is becoming more common.
More and more students are using social media because cyberbullying is becoming more common.
More and more students are using social media despite cyberbullying is becoming more common.
Students can make use of their time by using a time-management app.
Using a time-management app can lead students to waste their time.
Using a time-management app can help students make use of their time.
It is a time-management app which students can make use of their time.
It is a time-management app which helps students not to manage their time well.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
She graduated from high school. She is attending a vocational school.
She graduated from high school, but she is attending a vocational school.
She did not graduate from high school, so she is attending a vocational school.
Having graduated from high school, she is attending a vocational school.
Neither did she graduate from high school nor she is attending a vocational school.
The sick pangolin has received medical support. He is expected to live longer.
The sick pangolin’s life expectancy is expected to be longer as he has received medical support.
The pangolin is expected to be still sick although he has received longer medical support.
The pangolin is expected to receive medical support as he has been sick for a long time.
The sick pangolin is expected not to live longer even though he has received longer medical support.
Listen to a podcast and fill in each blank below.
31. Number of ghost cities visited:
32. Location: often built of bigger cities
33. Reason they're built: as part of a city's
34. Dantu: built in 2005; around people started to move there
35. People have started to other ghost cities
You will hear five short conversations. You will hear each conversation twice. There is one question for each conversation. For each question, choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).
36. You will hear two friends talking about a trip. What did the girl enjoy more?
the caves
the karst landscapes
rock climbing
37. You will hear two people talking about an old statue. What does the man think should be done?
knock the statue down
prevent people from touching the statue
clean the statue
38. You will hear a phone call between two friends. What food does the boy like the most?
curry
sushi
pizza
39. You will hear two friends talking about a day out. What does the boy want to do?
visit a museum
go to the movie theatre
eat street food
40. You will hear two friends talking about a summer job. What was the best part of the job?
working with animals
being outdoors
taking photos
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